Does this serial dilution question make sense?

  • Thread starter Thread starter Kalibasa
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Dilution Serial
AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on determining the viability of bacteria in a sample with a concentration of 1x10^6 bacteria/ml. After diluting the sample to 1 bacterium/ml and plating 100 microliters, 122 colonies were counted after two weeks. Participants question the validity of the initial concentration, noting that the phrasing suggests confusion between total bacteria and viable bacteria. Concerns are raised about the statistical reliability of plating such a small sample size, with some suggesting the scenario may be a trick question or indicative of contamination. Overall, there is consensus that the initial numbers likely contain errors, leading to doubts about the accuracy of the viability assessment.
Kalibasa
Messages
21
Reaction score
0
"You have a sample with a concentration of 1x106 bacteria/ml and you wish to know how many of these bacteria are viable. You dilute the sample down to a single bacterium/ml and plate 100 microliters of this diluted sample onto an agar dish. After incubating the dish for two weeks you count 122 colonies. What percentage of the bacteria in the initial sample were viable?"

The number at the beginning is supposed to be the total number of bacteria in the sample, including dead and damaged cells (i.e. the number of bacteria you would get from physically counting the sample). But can you talk about a "total" number of bacteria in a sample like this, or does the number of bacteria we assign to samples always refer automatically to the number of viable bacteria?

I'm just trying to figure out the standards on these kind of questions...

Thanks!
 
Biology news on Phys.org
Maybe I am misreading the question, but it appears very odd. The way I figure, you are plating (on average) 0.1 of a single bacterium, so your sample size is too small to make any statistical generalization.
 
Must be one of those trick questions where the answer is contamination. :-p

...probably a typo?
 
BoomBoom said:
...probably a typo?

I would assume so also. Otherwise I'd agree that you're measuring contamination, not actual bacteria in your sample. That, or it was a really poorly mixed dilution. :rolleyes:
 
How can you get 122 colonies out of 0.1 bacterium? As mentioned above, there is something wrong with the numbers in the initial question.
 
Deadly cattle screwworm parasite found in US patient. What to know. https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/health/2025/08/25/new-world-screwworm-human-case/85813010007/ Exclusive: U.S. confirms nation's first travel-associated human screwworm case connected to Central American outbreak https://www.reuters.com/business/environment/us-confirms-nations-first-travel-associated-human-screwworm-case-connected-2025-08-25/...
Chagas disease, long considered only a threat abroad, is established in California and the Southern U.S. According to articles in the Los Angeles Times, "Chagas disease, long considered only a threat abroad, is established in California and the Southern U.S.", and "Kissing bugs bring deadly disease to California". LA Times requires a subscription. Related article -...
I am reading Nicholas Wade's book A Troublesome Inheritance. Please let's not make this thread a critique about the merits or demerits of the book. This thread is my attempt to understanding the evidence that Natural Selection in the human genome was recent and regional. On Page 103 of A Troublesome Inheritance, Wade writes the following: "The regional nature of selection was first made evident in a genomewide scan undertaken by Jonathan Pritchard, a population geneticist at the...
Back
Top