Drag equation and d(kinetic energy)/d(displacement)

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the distance a projectile travels before coming to rest, using the drag equation and kinetic energy principles. The drag equation is defined as Force = 0.5 * fluid density * drag coefficient * area * velocity^2. The user derives a formula for displacement based on energy loss, leading to the equation displacement = (mass / (fluid density * drag coefficient * area)) (log(E0) - log(1 eV)). The conversation highlights the need for clarity in notation, particularly regarding the natural logarithm of energy, ln(E).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the drag equation and its components
  • Basic principles of kinetic energy and its relationship to mass and velocity
  • Familiarity with calculus, specifically integration and logarithmic functions
  • Knowledge of fluid dynamics concepts, including fluid density and drag coefficient
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the drag equation in detail
  • Learn about the relationship between kinetic energy and displacement in projectile motion
  • Explore integration techniques for logarithmic functions in physics applications
  • Investigate the effects of varying drag coefficients on projectile motion
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, engineers, and anyone interested in the dynamics of projectile motion and fluid resistance calculations.

Tiiba
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Homework Statement



Given the drag equation and a projectile's initial kinetic energy and mass, find the distance in which it will come to rest (or at least, become absurdly slow).

Homework Equations



https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drag_equation

The Attempt at a Solution



Force = .5 * fluid density * drag coefficient * area * velocity^2.
Velocity = sqrt(2 * energy / mass)
Force = fluid density * drag coefficient * area * energy / mass.

When the bullet emits dE energy, it travels dE/F.

Thus, position delta = dE/dP = dE/F = dE / (fluid density * drag coefficient * area * energy at step / mass)

dE/dP = (mass / (fluid density * drag coefficient * area)) 1/E dE

Everything in front of 1/E is a constant, so it isn't integrated. The integral of 1/E is ln(E), so the solution is

displacement = (mass / (fluid density * drag coefficient * area)) (log(E0) - log(1 eV))

4. ?

WTF is ln(E)?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Your notation is a mystery.
 
What in particular? I just took the drag equation and rearranged it. I want to figure out how far the projectile moves based on its mass and speed. How would you do it?
 

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