Can Final Velocity Be Higher Than Displacement? | Explained"

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies that final velocity can indeed be greater than displacement when analyzing motion under gravity. A rock thrown from a 15.3m high cliff can achieve a final velocity of 17.32m/s, demonstrating that final velocity and displacement are not directly comparable due to differing units. The calculations provided confirm that while the final velocity can exceed average velocity, it is essential to understand that these values represent different physical concepts. The distinction between final and average velocity is emphasized, highlighting that average velocity is the total distance divided by total time.

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  • Understanding of kinematic equations, specifically s=ut+1/2at^2 and v=u+at
  • Basic knowledge of physics concepts such as velocity, displacement, and acceleration
  • Familiarity with units of measurement, particularly meters and meters per second
  • Concept of average velocity versus final velocity in motion analysis
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harujina
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Sorry if this is a dumb question but can the final velocity be higher than displacement/change in position?

For example, if a rock is thrown in the water with the acceleration of gravity on a 15.3m high cliff, can final velocity be equal to 17.32m/s or is that incorrect?
 
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Of course it can! I'll quickly verify your answer.

s=ut+1/2at^2
0=-4.9t^2+15.3
t = 1.77

v=u+at
= 0-9.8x1.77
= -17.35m/s
 
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For your information, you cannot directly compare values with different units. The velocity is in meters per second and the height is in meters, so it doesn't make sense to say one is larger than the other. For example, 17.32 m/s is 0.02887 m/minute. It's the same velocity, but now the number is smaller than the number in the height.
 
since the acceleration of gravity is 9.8m/sec/sec, you can calculate the distance at which the vertical freefall distance in meters equals the velocity in meters/sec. It is meaningless though.
 
Khashishi said:
For your information, you cannot directly compare values with different units.

I think the OP is asking about the final velocity and the average velocity (total distance/total time).

Of course the final velocity can be bigger than the average. The average of any set of numbers is always somewhere in between the biggest and smallest numbers, unless all the numbers are the same (which would mean the velocity was constant).
 

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