Dynamic Programming (Approximate, Differential), Model Predictive Control

In summary, the conversation discusses the differences between different forms of Dynamic Programming, such as those used in Control Engineering and Reinforcement Learning literature. It also covers the concepts of Approximate Dynamic Programming, Differential Dynamic Programming, Linear Quadratic Regulator, Linear and Nonlinear Model Predictive Control, and the requirements for using these techniques.
  • #1
Kat007
29
0
Hello,

Could someone please explain in a short summary what the difference between the following are:

1. Dynamic Programming from Control Engineering literature and Dynamic programming from Reinforcement learning literature?
2. Approximate Dynamic Programming vs Differential Dynamic Programming vs Dynamic Programming itself?
3. Dynamic Programming and Linear Quadratic Regulator?
4. Linear Model Predictive Control and Nonlinear Model Predictive Contro? (Specifically, this technique requires full knowledge of the dynamics right? So what exactly does it predict n steps ahead?)

I am very familiar with Linear Quadratic Regulator and Dynamic Programming coming from the Reinforcement Learning literature.

Please let me know if you could help.

Thank you very much
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
  • #2
.1. Dynamic Programming from Control Engineering literature: This is a technique used in control engineering to solve complex optimization problems. It involves breaking down an optimization problem into simpler subproblems that can be solved iteratively, and then combining these solutions to find the best overall solution.2. Approximate Dynamic Programming vs Differential Dynamic Programming vs Dynamic Programming itself: Approximate Dynamic Programming is a method of solving dynamic programming problems using approximate solutions, while Differential Dynamic Programming is a numerical optimization technique for solving optimal control problems. Dynamic Programming itself is a general optimization technique for solving complex problems by breaking them down into smaller, simpler subproblems.3. Dynamic Programming and Linear Quadratic Regulator: Dynamic Programming is a general optimization technique, while a Linear Quadratic Regulator is a specific type of controller used to regulate a system's behavior given a set of objectives.4. Linear Model Predictive Control and Nonlinear Model Predictive Control: Linear Model Predictive Control (MPC) is a technique that uses linear models to predict future states of a system, while Nonlinear MPC uses nonlinear models to do the same. The technique requires full knowledge of the system's dynamics in order to make accurate predictions, and can be used to predict multiple steps ahead.
 

1. What is Dynamic Programming?

Dynamic Programming is a mathematical optimization technique that involves breaking down a complex problem into smaller subproblems and finding the optimal solution by combining the solutions of the subproblems. It is commonly used in control theory and artificial intelligence.

2. What is Approximate Dynamic Programming?

Approximate Dynamic Programming is a variation of Dynamic Programming that uses approximations to find the optimal solution to a problem. It is commonly used when the problem is too complex to solve using traditional Dynamic Programming methods.

3. What is Differential Dynamic Programming?

Differential Dynamic Programming is a method of using Dynamic Programming to solve optimal control problems. It involves discretizing the continuous control problem into a sequence of discrete control problems and optimizing them using Dynamic Programming.

4. What is Model Predictive Control?

Model Predictive Control is a control strategy that uses a dynamic model of the system to predict its future behavior and make control decisions accordingly. It is commonly used in systems with complex dynamics and constraints.

5. What are the advantages of using Model Predictive Control?

Some advantages of using Model Predictive Control include its ability to handle complex systems with constraints, its predictive capabilities, and its adaptability to changing conditions. It also allows for the incorporation of feedback control and can handle both linear and nonlinear systems.

Similar threads

Replies
10
Views
2K
  • STEM Academic Advising
Replies
4
Views
809
Replies
3
Views
726
  • Beyond the Standard Models
Replies
11
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • STEM Academic Advising
Replies
9
Views
1K
  • STEM Academic Advising
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • Beyond the Standard Models
5
Replies
163
Views
23K
  • STEM Educators and Teaching
7
Replies
233
Views
18K
  • STEM Academic Advising
Replies
6
Views
849
Back
Top