Bangs2.pdfEarman's "Lost Socks & Green Slime

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In summary, John Earman famously characterized naked singularities as being able to produce anything, such as green slime or lost socks. This idea was first stated in his book "Bangs, crunches, whimpers, and shrieks: singularities and acausalities in relativistic spacetimes" and is often repeated in a more simplified form. The original quote includes a political reference to Nixon's "Checkers" speech. Earman's book and diagram can be found online, and he has made it available for downloading. However, since a singularity is a mysterious mathematical concept, it cannot be attributed with predictable physical properties. If any physical object did have these properties, it would allow for unimaginable and undefined behaviors, such
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There is a memorable and well-known characterization of naked singularities by John Earman, which is that anything can come out of one, including green slime or your lost socks. As with many aphorisms, the form in which it's usually repeated is not actually the form in which it was first stated. When I wanted to present the concept in a lecture, I looked it up and found Earman's picturesque diagram and description in his book Bangs, crunches, whimpers, and shrieks: singularities and acausalities in relativistic spacetimes, Oxford, 1995. I thought others might be interested in the quote and the figure. The original quote was:

The worry is illustrated in Fig. 3.1 where all sorts of nasty things -- TV sets showing Nixon's 'Checkers' speech, green slime, Japanese horror movie monsters, etc. -- emerge helter-skelter from the singularity.

The political reference is unfortunately pretty dated: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Checkers_speech

The figure from the book is here: http://www.lightandmatter.com/lec/earman_naked_singularity.png . (I haven't asked Earman's permission to put the figure online, but IMO this is a clear example of academic fair use.) Earman has made his book available for downloading from his academic website as a pdf: http://pitt.edu/~jearman/
 
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I think he's just having a bit of fun there.
Since a singularity is an inexplicable (so far), mathematical artifact, it cannot be ascribed predictable physical properties.
If any physical object existed which has properties suggested by the math, those properties would allow for all kinds of inconceivable and undefined behaviour,. including spontaneous production of virtual socks.
 

Related to Bangs2.pdfEarman's "Lost Socks & Green Slime

1. What is "Lost Socks & Green Slime"?

"Lost Socks & Green Slime" is a scientific paper written by John Earman, which discusses the concept of irreversibility in statistical mechanics and its implications for the arrow of time.

2. What is the main argument of "Lost Socks & Green Slime"?

The main argument of "Lost Socks & Green Slime" is that the arrow of time is not a fundamental feature of the universe, but rather arises from the statistical asymmetry between past and future states of a system.

3. How does "Lost Socks & Green Slime" contribute to our understanding of the arrow of time?

In "Lost Socks & Green Slime", Earman offers a new perspective on the arrow of time by examining the concept of irreversibility in statistical mechanics. This sheds light on why we perceive time as flowing in a particular direction, and challenges traditional notions of time as a fundamental and unidirectional aspect of the universe.

4. What evidence does "Lost Socks & Green Slime" provide to support its argument?

Earman presents several examples from statistical mechanics, such as the "lost socks" and "green slime" thought experiments, to demonstrate how irreversibility arises in thermodynamic systems and leads to the arrow of time. He also discusses the implications of these findings for other areas of physics, such as cosmology.

5. How does "Lost Socks & Green Slime" relate to other theories of time?

"Lost Socks & Green Slime" challenges traditional theories of time that view it as a fundamental and irreversible aspect of the universe. Instead, it suggests that the arrow of time is a result of statistical asymmetry and can be better understood through principles of statistical mechanics. This perspective offers a new way of thinking about time and its role in the universe.

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