Efficient LED Light Design: How to Step Down 240V to 12V for Energy Savings

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To design an energy-efficient LED light to replace a fluorescent tube, a step-down solution from 240V to 12V is necessary. An AC adapter is recommended, which includes a step-down transformer and circuitry to smooth out AC ripples. Local electronic component stores typically offer these adapters at reasonable prices, but the cost may increase with higher current requirements. Alternatively, repurposing existing AC adapters, or "wall-warts," can provide a cost-effective power supply, provided the correct output and polarity are ensured. This approach allows for an efficient and practical solution to powering LED lights.
syee10
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Hi all,
My question is as below:

I wanted to design a LED saving energy light to replace a fluorescent tube.Now since the power supply of our house is 240V,i cannot just connect my prototype(LED light) directly to the power supply.So i need something to step down the 240V to 12V.Is there any equipment/product for me to step down the 240V to 12V?For example a voltage regulator?And where can i find them?

Thx...
 
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I'd recommend an AC adapter (usually, there's a step down transformer, along with some circuitry to smooth out the ripples inherent in AC). Depending on your locale, you can probably go down to your local electronic components house, and buy a fairly inexpensive one (figure out how much current you need! Downside: more current = more cost).
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AC_adapter

However, what I find myself doing often is going to my accumulated pile of wall-warts (colloquial for AC adapter), and seeing if there's one that has the desired output. After maybe splicing in a new connector on the end to interface with your circuit (make sure you know the polarity, by the way!) you've got a 'free' usually decent power supply!
 
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