- #1
Physicslearner500039
- 124
- 6
- Homework Statement
- A thin straight rod of length 2a carrying a uniformly distributed charge q is located in vacuum. Find the magnitude of the electric field strength as a function of the distance r from the rod's center along the straight line (a) perpendicular to the rod and passing through its center;
Investigate the obtained expressions at r >> a.
- Relevant Equations
- NA
The net electric field is
## 2dE \cos\theta ##
##
dE = \lambda dx/(4\pi\epsilon (x^2 +r^2)) \\
2dE \cos\theta = 2r\lambda dx /(4\pi\epsilon (x^2 +r^2)^\frac 3 2) \\
E_{net} = 2\lambda r /(4\pi\epsilon) \int_0^a dx /( (x^2 +r^2)^\frac 3 2) \\
E_{net} = 2\lambda r /(4\pi\epsilon) [\frac x {r^2(\sqrt{r^2 + x^2})}]_0^a \\
E_{net} = \lambda a/(2\pi\epsilon r \sqrt{r^2 + x^2})
##
What mistake i am doing the answer does not tally with factor of 2.