Electric field inside conductor

AI Thread Summary
An electric field exists inside a conductor when a battery is connected to a loop of wire with resistance, leading to a non-zero electric field represented by E = J/sigma, where sigma is conductivity. This phenomenon occurs because the condition of electrostatic equilibrium, which states that the electric field inside a conductor is zero, only applies when there are no moving charges. In dynamic situations where fields are applied, charges move, and thus the electric field can be present. The discussion references Griffiths' electrodynamics to clarify this distinction. Understanding this difference is crucial for comprehending how electric fields operate in conductive materials under various conditions.
f2009049
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When we connect a battery across a loop of wire having some finite resistance there comes into picture an electric field E which is empirically given by J/sigma.(sigma==>conductivity).
but how can there exist an electric field inside a conductor??We had already learned that electric
conductor inside a conductor is zero.please explain.
(reference griffiths -- electrodynamics)
 
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f2009049 said:
We had already learned that electric
conductor inside a conductor is zero.
That's only true for the case of electrostatic equilibrium. When you apply fields and have moving charges, that statement no longer applies.
 
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