Equations Involving Radicals Question

  • Thread starter HerroFish
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In summary: The mistake was made in not using brackets to indicate the correct order of operations, leading to the incorrect quadratic equation being formed. By correctly rearranging the equation and squaring both sides, the correct quadratic equation can be formed and solved using the quadratic formula to obtain the solutions x = 9 and x = 25.
  • #1
HerroFish
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Solve for:
√(x-7) / √(x) -2 = √2

My attempt at a solution:
I solved for x and it comes out to:

0 = x^2 - 64x +225

and then i plugged it into the quadratic formula:

[-(-64)±√((64)^2-4(1)(225))]/2

and my answer comes out to be:

32±√799

although the answer on the back of the package is 9 and 25.

kind of confused on how to attempt this question now and not sure what I'm doing wrong...

And thanks in advance for the help!
 
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  • #2
HerroFish said:
Solve for:
√(x-7) / √(x) -2 = √2

My attempt at a solution:
I solved for x and it comes out to:

0 = x^2 - 64x +225

and then i plugged it into the quadratic formula:

[-(-64)±√((64)^2-4(1)(225))]/2

and my answer comes out to be:

32±√799

although the answer on the back of the package is 9 and 25.

kind of confused on how to attempt this question now and not sure what I'm doing wrong...

And thanks in advance for the help!

0 = x^2 - 64x +225 isn't the right quadratic. Check it again or show how you got it.
 
  • #3
Dick said:
0 = x^2 - 64x +225 isn't the right quadratic. Check it again or show how you got it.

(√(x-7)) / (√(x) - 2) = √2

√(x-7) = √(2) (√(x) - 2)

x-7 = (√2x - 2√2) ^2 <------- square both sides

x-7 = (√2x)^2 - 2(√2x)(2√2) + (√8)^2

x-7 = 2x - 8√x + 8

0 = x - 8√x +15

0 = x^2 - 64x + 225 <----- squared both sides to get rid of radical

and plug into quadratic eqn. :P
 
  • #4
HerroFish said:
Solve for:
√(x-7) / √(x) -2 = √2
Is the problem your working on,

[itex]\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{x-7\,}}{\sqrt{x\,}-2}=\sqrt{2} \ ?[/itex]

Or is it [itex]\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{x-7\,}}{\sqrt{x\,}}-2=\sqrt{2} \ ?[/itex] which is literally what you wrote.
 
  • #5
SammyS said:
Is the problem your working on,

[itex]\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{x-7\,}}{\sqrt{x\,}-2}=\sqrt{2} \ ?[/itex]

Or is it [itex]\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{x-7\,}}{\sqrt{x\,}}-2=\sqrt{2} \ ?[/itex] which is literally what you wrote.

the first one
Sorry i don't really know how to use the square root sign, pretty new to this
 
  • #6
HerroFish said:
(√(x-7)) / (√(x) - 2) = √2

√(x-7) = √(2) (√(x) - 2)

x-7 = (√2x - 2√2) ^2 <------- square both sides

x-7 = (√2x)^2 - 2(√2x)(2√2) + (√8)^2

x-7 = 2x - 8√x + 8

0 = x - 8√x +15

0 = x^2 - 64x + 225 <----- squared both sides to get rid of radical

and plug into quadratic eqn. :P

You were doing fine till you tried to square both sides of 0 = x - 8√x +15. Squaring both sides won't get rid of the radical if you do the algebra right. Best to write it as 8√x = x+15 first. Now square both sides.
 
  • #7
Dick said:
You were doing fine till you tried to square both sides of 0 = x - 8√x +15. Squaring both sides won't get rid of the radical if you do the algebra right. Best to write it as 8√x = x+15 first. Now square both sides.

OHHHHH That make sense!

thanks!
 
  • #8
HerroFish said:
the first one
Sorry i don't really know how to use the square root sign, pretty new to this
It's more a problem of leaving out or of misplacing parentheses.

Writing , √(x-7) / ( √(x) -2 ) = √2 would be OK .
 
  • #9
HerroFish said:
the first one
Sorry i don't really know how to use the square root sign, pretty new to this

Square toot signs are not the issue; brackets are what you missed. Everything would have been clear if you had written (√(x-7)) / (√(x) - 2) = √2 . The point is that writing something like A/B-C means (A/B) - C if you read it using standard priority rules for mathematical expressions. If you want A/(B-C), you need brackets.

RGV
 

Related to Equations Involving Radicals Question

What are equations involving radicals?

Equations involving radicals are mathematical equations that contain square roots, cube roots, or other root expressions. These equations involve finding the value of the unknown variable that makes the equation true.

What is the process for solving equations involving radicals?

The process for solving equations involving radicals is to isolate the radical term on one side of the equation, then square both sides of the equation to eliminate the radical. Repeat this process until the radical is eliminated and the variable can be solved.

What are the common mistakes to avoid when solving equations involving radicals?

Some common mistakes to avoid when solving equations involving radicals include forgetting to square both sides of the equation, incorrectly distributing the radical, and forgetting to check for extraneous solutions.

Are there any special rules for solving equations involving radicals?

Yes, there are a few special rules to keep in mind when solving equations involving radicals. First, when both sides of an equation contain a radical, you must isolate one of the radicals before squaring. Second, when raising both sides to an even power, you must consider both the positive and negative solutions. Lastly, when raising both sides to an odd power, you can ignore the absolute value signs.

What are some real-life applications of equations involving radicals?

Equations involving radicals can be used in many real-life situations, such as calculating the distance a ball travels when thrown, determining the amount of medication needed for a patient based on their weight, and finding the dimensions of a room given its volume. These equations are also commonly used in engineering, physics, and other scientific fields.

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