Equilibrium Question: CuSO4 * 5 H2O, Temp, & Concentration

  • Thread starter Thread starter elasticities
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Equilibrium
AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around the equilibrium state of CuSO4 * 5 H2O in a solution and the effects of temperature on concentration. The lighter blue solution without precipitate is identified as being at equilibrium, as it allows for both ion formation and crystal reattachment. It is confirmed that temperature changes can affect the equilibrium concentration, as the equilibrium constant is temperature-dependent. In the second scenario regarding sodium acetate, the supersaturated solution without added crystals is suggested to be at equilibrium, while the addition of a crystal disrupts this state. Overall, the understanding of equilibrium in both cases hinges on the balance between dissolved ions and solid formation.
elasticities
Messages
25
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Crystals of CuSO4 * 5 H2O are blue. If you place a few small crystals in a beaker of water, water molecules break apart the ions and they enter into the solution. A few ions in the solution may re-attach to the crystals. Because more ions enter the solution than reattach to the crystals, however, all the solid eventually dissolves. If you keep adding crystals of copper (II) sulfate pentahydrate, the solution eventually becomes saturated. Crystals remain at the bottom of the beaker.

a) There are two closed containers one with a darker blue liquid, one with lighter blue liquid. Which system is at equilibrium?

b) Will changing the temp affect the concentration of the solution at equilibrium system?

Homework Equations


None that I can think of.

The Attempt at a Solution


a) I think the lighter blue one without the precipitate at the bottom is the one that's at equilibrium because the solution isn't saturated and some of the ions are reforming into crystals, and some crystals are becoming ions.

b) Yes, because the equilibrium constant is dependent on temperature.


Are my answers right?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Here's another similar question.

Homework Statement


A supersaturated solution of sodium acetate was prepared by adding sodium acetate to a saturated solution and heated to dissolve added crystals. Finally the solution was left to return slowly to room temperature. A single crystal of sodium acetate was added to the supersaturated solution. Solute ions rapidly left the solution, and solid formed.

Which is at equilibrium:
a) Supersaturated solution of sodium acetate.
b) Supersaturated solution of sodium acetate with a crystal added to it.
c) Neither.

Homework Equations


None that I can think of.

The Attempt at a Solution


Supersaturated solution of sodium acetate? No crystals present, so it's at eq?


Are my answers right?
 
I don't get how to argue it. i can prove: evolution is the ability to adapt, whether it's progression or regression from some point of view, so if evolution is not constant then animal generations couldn`t stay alive for a big amount of time because when climate is changing this generations die. but they dont. so evolution is constant. but its not an argument, right? how to fing arguments when i only prove it.. analytically, i guess it called that (this is indirectly related to biology, im...
Back
Top