Estimating Earth's Atmospheric Electrical Energy Potential: A Calculation Guide

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The discussion focuses on estimating the electrical energy stored in Earth's atmosphere, given its electric field strength and height. The problem suggests treating the atmosphere as a flat slab with an area equal to Earth's surface area. The initial calculations involve using the formula for energy storage, but the user struggles with deriving the correct volume for the slab instead of a solid sphere. Clarification is provided that the volume should reflect the slab's area and thickness, emphasizing the need to calculate the surface area of the Earth for accurate results. The conversation highlights the importance of correctly applying the geometry of the atmosphere in energy calculations.
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Earths potential?

Homework Statement



the problem reads as folloed
Energy prospectors from a distant planet are inspecting the Earth to decide if its electrical energy resources are worth stealing. Measurements reveal that Earth's electric field extends upward for 800 m and has an average magnitude of 190 V/m. Estimate the electrical energy stored in the atmosphere.

our TA gave us a hint and said
You may treat the atmosphere as a flat slab with an area equal to the surface area of the earth.



The Attempt at a Solution



i tried to derive an equation. i keep getting the wrong answer so please check my math and see if I am doing it wrong or just some calculation error.

i started with
U=1/2 Eo * E^2 Eo is 8.85e^-12
then i went to
U=EV substitued V=4/3pir^3 so got
U=E4/3pi*r^3
this is where i got stuck. i asked my TA and he said i was doing good so far.
i played around with some stuff and got my U (potential) as follows
U=E4pi*r^2*d
but i get the wrong answer. any help would be great ;)
thanks
 
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fball558 said:
our TA gave us a hint and said
You may treat the atmosphere as a flat slab with an area equal to the surface area of the earth.

You're using the wrong volume, it's not a solid sphere.

What is the surface area of the Earth?
What is the volume of a slab that has that area, and the thickness given in the problem statement?
 
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