Euclid's Pythagoras Theorem proof

AI Thread Summary
Euclid's proof of the Pythagorean theorem involves cutting the square of the hypotenuse to analyze the areas of resulting shapes. The confusion arises regarding the equality of the area of the left rectangle and the left square. The explanation provided highlights that the triangles formed are similar to the original triangle, which helps establish the relationship between the areas. The base of the rectangle is derived from the triangle's dimensions, specifically using the ratio of the sides. Understanding these geometric relationships clarifies the proof's validity.
zeion
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Homework Statement



Hi. I'm looking at Euclid's proof of the Pythagoras theorem.
After cutting the square of the hypotenuse I don't understand why the area of the left rectangle (of the hypotenuse square) is equal to the area of the left square?

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The Attempt at a Solution

 
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hi zeion! :smile:

because the triangle is cut into two triangles each similar to the original …

so the base of the rectangle is a times (a/c) :wink:
 

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