Experience with converting HWR fueled with NU to LEU?

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The discussion focuses on the conversion of Heavy Water Reactors (HWR) initially fueled with Natural Uranium (NU) to Low Enriched Uranium (LEU). Participants inquire about experiences beyond the National Research Reactor in Canada, which transitioned from NU to Highly Enriched Uranium (HEU) and then to LEU. The Canadian Nuclear Laboratories (AECL) developed the CANFLEX fuel design, reportedly increasing enrichment to levels between 1.6% and 1.8%. Research institutes in Korea (KAERI) and Romania (INR, Pitesti) have also explored Slightly Enriched Uranium (SEU) fuel. The conversation highlights the ongoing interest and research in fuel conversion strategies for HWRs.
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Are there any experience converting HWR initially fueled with NU to LEU, besides the National Reserch Reactor in Canada which went from NU to HEU to LEU?
 
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vifteovn said:
Are there any experience converting HWR initially fueled with NU to LEU, besides the National Reserch Reactor in Canada which went from NU to HEU to LEU?
I'm aware that AECL developed a CANFLEX fuel design which uses slightly enriched U. I believe enrichment was increased up to 1.6%, but I've seen comments regarding 1.8%.

KAERI (Korea) and INR, Pitesti (Romania) research institutes have studied SEU fuel.

Enrichment Effects on Spent CANDU Fuel Characteristic Parameters
Cristina Alice Margeanu, Petre Ilie and Gheorghe Olteanu
Institute for Nuclear Research, Pitesti
http://www.touchbriefings.com/pdf/2771/ACF1928.pdf
 
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