Explain the proof in goldstein

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the motion of a small bead attached to a wire rotating around a fixed axis, analyzed using Lagrangian mechanics. The generalized coordinate is defined as the distance of the particle along the wire, leading to the equation of motion: d/dt (∂L/∂˙r) - ∂L/∂r = Q. In this scenario, Goldstein asserts that the generalized force Q is zero due to the absence of potential energy and the incorporation of constraints into the generalized coordinates. The analysis confirms that there are no non-conservative forces, such as friction, affecting the system.

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Question:
Analyze the motion of a small bead attached to a wire which is rotating along a fixed axis?

Proof(Using Lagrangian formulation):
Clearly here the generalized coordinate is the distance of the particle along the wire.
so we have the formulae
[tex]\frac{d \frac{\delta T}{\delta r}}{dt} - \frac{\delta T}{\delta r}=Q[/tex]
where [tex]Q[/tex] is the generalized force acting on the object ...
goldstein claims that is 0 here i don't get that how?
 
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First, correcting the typos, Lagrange's equation is

[tex]\frac{d}{dt} \frac{\partial L}{\partial \dot{r}} - \frac{\partial L}{\partial r}=Q[/tex]

There is no potential so L=T in this example as you have stated. In the method described on p. 26, the generalized force Q is zero because the constraint of moving along the wire is built into the generalized coordinates instead, and there are no non-conservative forces (i.e., friction).
 

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