Feynmann diagram for photoemission process

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the representation of the photoemission process in X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, particularly focusing on the interaction between an incoming photon and an electron within an atom. The scope includes theoretical aspects of particle interactions and the implications of binding energy on scattering processes.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about a representation of the photoemission process in X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.
  • Another participant notes that X-ray scattering is primarily influenced by the Compton effect, which involves scattering between photons and quasi-free electrons, and questions whether binding energy corrections should be considered.
  • A participant suggests that if binding energy is not considered, the process could resemble the basic diagram of Compton scattering.
  • It is asserted that without accounting for binding energy, the interaction would be exactly Compton scattering, but including binding energy would introduce a "form factor" for the vertex, particularly for K-shell electrons in heavy elements.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the importance of binding energy in the representation of the photoemission process, indicating that multiple competing perspectives remain on how to accurately depict the interaction.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights the potential complexity of the interaction due to binding energy, which may vary significantly depending on the electron shell involved, particularly for heavy elements.

arrektor
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Hello,

is there a representation of the process taking place in X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, describing the interaction of an incoming photon with the electron of the atom?
 
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X-ray scattering is dominated by the Compton effect which is the scattering of photons with quasi-free electrons.

Do you want to take corrections due to binding energy of electrons into account? This will certainly not be a "single Feynman diagram"
 
I have the basic diagram for Compton scattering in mind, with electron and photon interacting at the left and an electron and photon coming out at right.
If the binding energy of the electrons is not taken into account, would the process be similar to the basic diagram of Compton scattering?
 
w/o binding energy it would be *exactly* Compton scattering!

Taking the initial state of the electron i.e. its binding energy (which may be large for K-shell electrons in heavy elements) into account one should get something like a "form factor" for the vertex.
 

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