Find acceleration between two blocks (bottom block)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving two blocks, focusing on the calculation of acceleration and the forces acting on the blocks. The original poster attempts to analyze the forces, including tension and friction, while considering the total mass of the system.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of forces, questioning the total mass considered in the acceleration calculation. There are inquiries about the system being analyzed and the ranking of forces acting on the blocks.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes attempts to clarify the reasoning behind the calculations and the assumptions made regarding the mass of the system. Some participants express confusion about the ranking of forces, while others suggest writing out force balance equations for clarity.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of misinterpretation of the problem statement and previous experiences affecting the participants' confidence in their understanding of the concepts involved.

isukatphysics69
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1. Homework Statement

Problem in pictures

Homework Equations


f=ma

The Attempt at a Solution


So the tension force is 20N, i took the frictional force on the bottom of the block as 3*9.8*.4 because the bottom of the block has a total mass of top block and bottom block = 3kg, so i have 20N - friction between top and bottom block - friction between bottom block and surface = 20N - 11.76N - 3.92N = 4.32N DIVIDED BY A TOTAL OF 3KG (TOP AND BOTTOM BLOCK) = 1.44 M/S^2.. why is this wrong?
 

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isukatphysics69 said:
DIVIDED BY A TOTAL OF 3KG (TOP AND BOTTOM BLOCK)
Why?
 
haruspex said:
Why?
because the total mass is 3kg, the 2kg block has a 1kg block on top. so if i pull with 20N i have to take into account the top block an additional 1kg
 
isukatphysics69 said:
because the total mass is 3kg, the 2kg block has a 1kg block on top. so if i pull with 20N i have to take into account the top block an additional 1kg
Which system did you compute the forces on? What is the total mass of that system?
 
Orodruin said:
Which system did you compute the forces on? What is the total mass of that system?
hey i figured that problem out, do you understand ranking forces?
 
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ahh i see one thing i did wrong here...
 
i never read the problems carefully because i am an idiot, i could have gotten a B on my calc 2 exam but i got a C because i was looking for volume rather than surface area, i didn't realize until i only had 20 minutes left for the exam and i ended up with a C
 
But this ranking forces stuff is still very confusing
 
  • #10
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Vertical forces, Force on block A from hand > force on block b from block A > force gravity on block A from Earth > force gravity on block b from Earth > force friction between both blocks that are equal

Incorrect
 

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  • #11
isukatphysics69 said:
View attachment 223106
Vertical forces, Force on block A from hand > force on block b from block A > force gravity on block A from Earth > force gravity on block b from Earth > force friction between both blocks that are equal

Incorrect
That last attempt is clearly wrong since you have FFBA > ... FFBA.
It might help if you start by writing out the usual force balance equations for each block.
 
  • #12

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