Find the arc length of a polar function from 0 to 2pi

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the arc length of a polar function defined by r=6*sin(t/2) over the interval from 0 to 2π. The original poster expresses uncertainty about their approach to calculating the arc length and seeks clarification on the steps involved.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to integrate the polar function directly to find the arc length but questions whether they are missing a step. Other participants reference the standard formula for arc length in polar coordinates and confirm its correctness.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants clarifying the formula for arc length in polar coordinates. The original poster is exploring their understanding of the integration process, while others provide confirmation of the formula's validity.

Contextual Notes

There is a hint provided in the original post suggesting the need to round the final answer to the nearest integer. The original poster's calculations may be influenced by their interpretation of the integration process.

violin_writer
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Homework Statement


This is another problem my teacher game me.

Given the Polar function r=6*sin(t/2) where the variable t is the angle theta in radians, and that t is between 0 and 2*Pi inclusive. Find the distance around the perimeter of the graph. Hint: this is arc length , round to the nearest integer.

Homework Equations



I know to do this to calculate the arc length... it think integrate the equation from 0 to 2\pi

The Attempt at a Solution


integrate(6 sin(t/2) dt, 0, 2pi)
= -12 cos(t/2) ] 0, 2pi
= -12 cos(2pi/2) - (-12 cos(0/2))
= -12 cos(pi) - (-12 cos(0))
= -12 (-1) - (-12 (1)) = 24

I also used f-int in my calculator and got 24. Am I missing a step, what am I doing wrong?
 
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You know the formula for the arclength of a polar function, right?

S = \int_a^b \sqrt{r^2 + \left(\frac{dr}{d\theta}\right)^2} d\theta
 
Tell me if I'm mistaken but that's... the equation squared plus its derivative squared... right sure making sure.
 
You are not mistaken. That really is the correct formula for the arc-length of a polar function.
 

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