Find the Derivative of a Quadratic Function with f(0)=-4 and Evaluate f'(0)

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on finding the derivative of a quadratic function given that f(0) = -4 and evaluating f'(0). Participants explore methods such as partial fraction decomposition and the power rule to derive f'(0). One approach concludes that f'(0) equals 32/5, while another method simplifies to f'(0) = 0, indicating a potential misunderstanding of the function's behavior. The differing results highlight the complexities involved in differentiating rational functions and the importance of correctly applying calculus principles. Ultimately, clarity on the function's form is essential for accurate derivative evaluation.
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Let f(x) be a quadratic function such that f(0) = -4 and

\frac{f(x)}{x^2(x-5)^8}dx
is a ration function.

Determine the value of f'(0).

f'(0)=______

i don't really have a clue on how to do this. I can only think of integrating the function then find the derivative of it and plug in 0 for the x's, which doesn't seem to be correct.
 
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ProBasket said:
Let f(x) be a quadratic function such that f(0) = -4 and

\frac{f(x)}{x^2(x-5)^8}dx
is a ration function.

Determine the value of f'(0).

f'(0)=______

i don't really have a clue on how to do this. I can only think of integrating the function then find the derivative of it and plug in 0 for the x's, which doesn't seem to be correct.
Because the integrand's numerator is a polynomial of lesser order than the denominator, we can use partial fraction decomposition to obtain:
f(x)/{(x^2)(x-5)^8} =
= a_1/x + a_2/x^2 + b_1/(x - 5) + b_2/(x - 5)^2 + b_3/(x - 5)^3 + ... + b_8/(x - 5)^8

Since the integral is given to be purely rational, {a_1=0} and {b_1=0} since otherwise LOG terms would result. Thus, adding remaining terms on the right with common denominator of {(x^2)(x-5)^8}, we can equate f(x) with the numerator:
f(x) = {a_2*(x-5)^8} + {b_2*(x^2)*(x-5)^6} + {b_3*(x^2)*(x-5)^5} + ... + {b_8*(x^2)}

Because it's given that f(0)=(-4), we have:
f(0) = (-4) = {a_2*((0) - 5)^8} + 0 + 0 + ... + 0
(-4) = a_2*(5^8)
a_2 = (-4)/(5^8)

Furthermore, f'(x) will have the form:
f'(x) = (8)*(a_2)*(x-5)^7 + {terms involving either (x) or (x^2)}
so that substituting x=(0) and a_2={(-4)/(5^8)} from above:
f'(0) = (8)*{(-4)/(5^8)}*{(0) - 5)^7} + 0 + 0 + ... + 0
f'(0) = (8)*(4)*(5^7)/(5^8)
f'(0) = (32/5)


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To find the derivative of a quadratic function, we can use the power rule. Let's first rewrite the given function as:

f(x) = -4x^2(x-5)^-8

Using the power rule, we can find the derivative as:

f'(x) = -8x(x-5)^-9 + 2(-4x)(x-5)^-8

Now, to find the value of f'(0), we can plug in x=0 into the derivative function:

f'(0) = -8(0)(0-5)^-9 + 2(-4)(0)(0-5)^-8

Simplifying, we get:

f'(0) = 0 + 0 = 0

Therefore, the value of f'(0) is 0. This makes sense since the derivative of a quadratic function at its vertex is always 0.
 
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