Find the integral of ln(x)/sqrt(x) as x is between 0 and 1

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around evaluating the integral of ln(x)/sqrt(x) over the interval from 0 to 1, focusing on the behavior of the integral as it approaches the lower limit.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to evaluate the integral using substitutions and considers the limit as x approaches 0. Some participants suggest specific substitutions, while others question the implications of divergence and the conditions under which an integral is considered divergent.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes various attempts at substitution and interpretations of divergence. Participants are exploring the implications of limits and the behavior of the integral, with some guidance offered regarding the nature of improper integrals.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the complexities of improper integrals and the conditions that lead to divergence, with some uncertainty about specific terms and definitions used in the discussion.

suspenc3
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Hi I am trying to figure out the following..Ive tried substitutions but can't find any that work:

[tex]\int_0^1 \frac{lnx}{ \sqrt x}dx[/tex]

HA @ 0 so
[tex]\int_0^1 \frac{lnx}{ \sqrt x} dx[/tex]
=
[tex]\lim_{t\rightarrow 0^+} \int_t^1 \frac{lnx}{\sqrt x}dx[/tex]
 
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Try the substitution u=sqrt(x).
 
so...2du=1/root(x)dx.. it becomes just ln(u^2)?
 
if this is right I end up with

[tex]\lim_{t\rightarrow 0^+} 2 - \frac{s\sqrt t}{t}[/tex]

so would this be divergent?
 
I don't know what s is there, but yes, this is divergent. Another way to find this is to note that this function is less than ln(x), whose integral diverges to negative infinity on this interval.
 
ok, the s should be a two...so basically if the integral ever has [tex]\frac{a}{0}[/tex]...then it is called divergent?..or whenever an answer cannot be found..it is divergent?
 
This integral is divergent because the limit you mention in your first post is infinity. "if the integral ever has a/0" isn't precise enough an expression for me to say anything meaningful about. In general, for improper integrals like this one, you have to take a limit as you approach vertical asymptopes or as [itex]x \rightarrow \pm \infty[/tex]. If the result after taking all these limits is infinity, the integral is said to diverge. Whether you can find the answer or not is your problem, not the integral's.[/itex]
 

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