Find the Intersection Point of Lines $(3,1,-2)$ and $x=-1+t, y=-2+t, z=-1+t$

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding the intersection point of the line passing through the point $(3, 1, -2)$ and the line defined by the parametric equations $x=-1+t, y=-2+t, z=-1+t$. The correct approach involves expressing the line through $(3, 1, -2)$ in the form $\overrightarrow{l}(t)=(3, 1, -2)+t\overrightarrow{u}$, where $\overrightarrow{u}$ is a direction vector. To ensure the lines intersect at a right angle, the dot product of their direction vectors must equal zero, leading to the equation $(u_1, u_2, u_3) \cdot (1, 1, 1)=0$.

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  • Familiarity with the concept of dot products in vector mathematics.
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mathmari
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Hello! :o

I have to find the line that passes through $(3, 1, -2)$ and intersects under right angle the line $x=-1+t, y=-2+t, z=-1+t$.

(HINT: If $(x_0, y_0, z_0)$ the intersection point, find the coordinates.)

I have done the following:

The line that passes through $(3, 1, -2)$ is of the form $$\overrightarrow{l}(t)=(3, 1, -2)+t\overrightarrow{u}$$ where $\overrightarrow{u}$ is a vector parallel to the line.

Let $(x_0, y_0, z_0)$ be the intersection point of the line $\overrightarrow{l}$ and the line $x=-1+t, y=-2+t, z=-1+t$, then we have the folowing:

$$x_0=3+tu_1=-1+t, \\ y_0=1+tu_2=-2+t, \\ z_0=-2+tu_3=-1+t$$

Is it correct so far?? (Wondering)

How could I continue?? (Wondering)

Do we have to use the fact that the two lines intersect under right angle?? (Wondering)
 
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mathmari said:
Hello! :o

I have to find the line that passes through $(3, 1, -2)$ and intersects under right angle the line $x=-1+t, y=-2+t, z=-1+t$.

(HINT: If $(x_0, y_0, z_0)$ the intersection point, find the coordinates.)

I have done the following:

The line that passes through $(3, 1, -2)$ is of the form $$\overrightarrow{l}(t)=(3, 1, -2)+t\overrightarrow{u}$$ where $\overrightarrow{u}$ is a vector parallel to the line.

Let $(x_0, y_0, z_0)$ be the intersection point of the line $\overrightarrow{l}$ and the line $x=-1+t, y=-2+t, z=-1+t$, then we have the folowing:

$$x_0=3+tu_1=-1+t, \\ y_0=1+tu_2=-2+t, \\ z_0=-2+tu_3=-1+t$$

Is it correct so far?? (Wondering)

How could I continue?? (Wondering)

Do we have to use the fact that the two lines intersect under right angle?? (Wondering)

If the two lines are at right angles, then so are their direction vectors. So the dot product of those direction vectors must be 0.
 
Prove It said:
If the two lines are at right angles, then so are their direction vectors. So the dot product of those direction vectors must be 0.

Do you mean the following??

$$(u_1, u_2, u_3) \cdot (1, 1, 1)=0$$ (Wondering)
 

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