MHB Find the Intersection Point of Lines $(3,1,-2)$ and $x=-1+t, y=-2+t, z=-1+t$

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To find the intersection point of the line through (3, 1, -2) and the line defined by the equations x=-1+t, y=-2+t, z=-1+t, the direction vector of the first line must be perpendicular to the direction vector of the second line. The intersection point can be represented as (x_0, y_0, z_0) where the coordinates satisfy the equations derived from both lines. The dot product of the direction vectors must equal zero to confirm the right angle condition. The discussion emphasizes the importance of using the right angle condition to find the correct direction vector for the line through (3, 1, -2).
mathmari
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Hello! :o

I have to find the line that passes through $(3, 1, -2)$ and intersects under right angle the line $x=-1+t, y=-2+t, z=-1+t$.

(HINT: If $(x_0, y_0, z_0)$ the intersection point, find the coordinates.)

I have done the following:

The line that passes through $(3, 1, -2)$ is of the form $$\overrightarrow{l}(t)=(3, 1, -2)+t\overrightarrow{u}$$ where $\overrightarrow{u}$ is a vector parallel to the line.

Let $(x_0, y_0, z_0)$ be the intersection point of the line $\overrightarrow{l}$ and the line $x=-1+t, y=-2+t, z=-1+t$, then we have the folowing:

$$x_0=3+tu_1=-1+t, \\ y_0=1+tu_2=-2+t, \\ z_0=-2+tu_3=-1+t$$

Is it correct so far?? (Wondering)

How could I continue?? (Wondering)

Do we have to use the fact that the two lines intersect under right angle?? (Wondering)
 
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mathmari said:
Hello! :o

I have to find the line that passes through $(3, 1, -2)$ and intersects under right angle the line $x=-1+t, y=-2+t, z=-1+t$.

(HINT: If $(x_0, y_0, z_0)$ the intersection point, find the coordinates.)

I have done the following:

The line that passes through $(3, 1, -2)$ is of the form $$\overrightarrow{l}(t)=(3, 1, -2)+t\overrightarrow{u}$$ where $\overrightarrow{u}$ is a vector parallel to the line.

Let $(x_0, y_0, z_0)$ be the intersection point of the line $\overrightarrow{l}$ and the line $x=-1+t, y=-2+t, z=-1+t$, then we have the folowing:

$$x_0=3+tu_1=-1+t, \\ y_0=1+tu_2=-2+t, \\ z_0=-2+tu_3=-1+t$$

Is it correct so far?? (Wondering)

How could I continue?? (Wondering)

Do we have to use the fact that the two lines intersect under right angle?? (Wondering)

If the two lines are at right angles, then so are their direction vectors. So the dot product of those direction vectors must be 0.
 
Prove It said:
If the two lines are at right angles, then so are their direction vectors. So the dot product of those direction vectors must be 0.

Do you mean the following??

$$(u_1, u_2, u_3) \cdot (1, 1, 1)=0$$ (Wondering)
 
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