Find the maximum spring compression

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the maximum compression of a spring when a wad of putty is thrown at it. The initial attempt to find the work done used the incorrect kinetic energy formula, leading to an incorrect value of 1.3 J. It was clarified that the correct kinetic energy should be calculated as half of that value, which would yield the proper spring compression. Additionally, a new question was posed regarding the maximum compression of a spring when a block is dropped from a height. The conversation highlights the importance of using the correct formulas in physics problems.
Capncanada
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Homework Statement



A horizontal spring with k = 71 N/m has one end attached to a wall and the other end free. An 95 g wad of putty is thrown horizontally at 3.7 m/s directly toward the free end.

Find the maximum spring compression.

Homework Equations



W=1/2kx^2

The Attempt at a Solution



Tried squaring the 3.7m/s to get 13.69m^2/s^2 and multiplying that by the weight of the putty to obtain 1.3J, the work done.

Plugging that in...

W=1/2kx^2
1.3J=1/2(71)x^2
x=0.19

which is incorrect.
 
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Capncanada said:
Tried squaring the 3.7m/s to get 13.69m^2/s^2 and multiplying that by the weight of the putty to obtain 1.3J, the work done.

Multiplying it by the mass of the putty, not the weight. :wink:

In any case, I suspect you are missing the factor of 1/2 in the expression for the kinetic energy.
 
I doubled the KE when I multiplied the 1/2 over in the second step, is that what youre talking about?
 
Capncanada said:
I doubled the KE when I multiplied the 1/2 over in the second step, is that what youre talking about?

I'm saying the KE is not 1.3 J, it's half of that. You computed 1.3 J using mv2 when you should have used (1/2)mv2.
 
Got the right answer after rounding it properly haha. Thank you, that's all for tonight. :)
 
Can anyone help me with this issue??

A block of mass m is dropped onto the top of a vertical spring whose force constant is k. If the block is released from a height h above the top of the spring then what is the maximum compression of the spring??

Waiting for your replies.

_____________________________________http://www.rowleyspring.com/products/types-of-springs/compression-springs.php
 
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