Find the period of radial oscillation through effective potentials

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Richardbryant
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Homework Statement


Given circuit is a circle, force is a central force[/B]
Ueff(r)=U(r)+L^2/2mr^2

Homework Equations


the problem i find is, the angular momentum is a function of r
however, the solution when differentiate the effective potential, just treat angular momentum as a constant.
That's the point i am puzzle of, what is the physical sense of treating angular momentum as a constant? isn't it depends on the position r?

The Attempt at a Solution

 
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Angular momentum is conserved if there are only radial forces - the particle can change its radius, that is no problem.