Finding derivatives of inverse trig functions using logarithms

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Logarithmization can be useful for finding derivatives of certain polynomial functions, particularly when they are expressed as products of linear expressions. However, its application to inverse trigonometric functions is debated, with some arguing that it may not be beneficial. The discussion highlights that logarithmic properties do not simplify sums, making it less effective for polynomials in general. An example is provided where the derivative of sec(x) is derived using logarithms, but it is noted that this method does not significantly improve upon traditional differentiation techniques. Overall, the consensus suggests that logarithmization is not particularly advantageous for inverse trig functions.
MadAtom
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For some polynomial functions it is useful to logarithmize both sides of the eq. First. How can this be applied for inverse trig functions? Is it even possible?
 
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MadAtom said:
For some polynomial functions it is useful to logarithmize both sides of the eq. First. How can this be applied for inverse trig functions? Is it even possible?
I can't see how this would be useful for inverse trig functions, or even how it would be useful for polynomials. Polynomials generally consist of a sum of terms, and there is no property that let's you simplify the log of a sum.
 
Sorry for that. I meant product and quotient of polynomial expressions.

Now About the inverse trig function: I saw in a book a list of exercises where they said to apply that logarithmization technique and there were some inverse trig functions, but I it was a mistake: They probably mixed topics...
 
Mark44 said:
I can't see how this would be useful for inverse trig functions, or even how it would be useful for polynomials. Polynomials generally consist of a sum of terms, and there is no property that let's you simplify the log of a sum.
It is useful if the polynomial is in the form of a product linear expressions.
 
Do you suppose they were referring to the multiplicative inverse? ... such as getting the derivative of secant from cosine, or cotangent from tangent, etc.

If y = sec(x), then
ln(y) = -ln(cos(x))

Differentiating gives:

\displaystyle \frac{y'}{y}=-\frac{-\sin(x)}{\cos(x)}

...​



It seems not much an improvement over just treating sec(x) as 1/cos(x) & using the chain rule .
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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