Finding Displacement of Elevator in Accelerating Frame

AI Thread Summary
In an upward-accelerating elevator, a boy throws a ball upward with an initial velocity, v0, which returns to him after time t. The displacement of the ball and the elevator must be equal after time t, leading to the equation v0t - 1/2gt^2. The initial velocity of the elevator can be treated as an undetermined variable, allowing for the use of a pseudo force to analyze the system. The final equation derived is a = (2v0 - gt)/t, which incorporates both the ball's motion and the elevator's acceleration. Understanding the relationship between the ball's velocity relative to the elevator and the ground is crucial for solving the problem.
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Homework Statement


A boy standing in an elevator accelerating upward throws a ball upward with a vo.
The ball returns to his hands after time t. The acceleration of the lift is

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


After time t, displacement of the ball = displacement of the lift
vo t - 1/2 gt2 = ?
What should the displacement of the lift be?
According to me, it should be ut + 1/2at2.
Problem is, I don't know what the initial velocity of the lift is, i.e. what u is.
What do I do?
 
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The quantity v0 is probably to be interpreted as the initial velocity of the ball relative to the elevator. You are writing equations relative to the ground. So, what is the initial velocity of the ball relative to the ground?
 
You are likely expected to understand that the velocity v0 is the velocity of the ball relative to the elevator. You can make any assumption on the velocity of the elevator, it should not affect the result - simply assume it is an undetermined velocity u.
 
Ok thank you!
So, displacement of the body in the frame of the elevator is 0 in time t, and so I can consider a pseudo force a on the elevator.
v0t - 1/2 (g+a) t^2 = 0
a= (2v0 - gt)/t
 
Correct.
 
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