How to Calculate the Length of a Copper Wire Based on Resistance?

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In summary, to find the length of a copper wire with a resistance of 2.605 when a wire with a resistance of 1.563 has a length of 750ft, you can set up a proportion: 750ft/1.563 = x/2.605. To solve for x, you can cross multiply and get 1250ft as the length of the copper wire with a resistance of 2.605. However, to solve the equation correctly, you must divide both sides by 1.563 to isolate x, resulting in x = 1250ft.
  • #1
dramaqueen
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a copper wire 750ft long has resistance of 1.563. How long is a copper wire of the same cross-sectional area whose resistance is 2.605. Note: the resistance of these wire is proportional to their length.

attempted to solve:

750ft/1.563=x/2.605
then cross multiply
750 * 2.605 = 1953.750/1.563
= 1250 ft

can someone advise if I am right

thanks
 
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  • #2
dramaqueen said:
a copper wire 750ft long has resistance of 1.563. How long is a copper wire of the same cross-sectional area whose resistance is 2.605. Note: the resistance of these wire is proportional to their length.

attempted to solve:

750ft/1.563=x/2.605
You have set up the proportion correctly, but don't seem to understand what to do next.
dramaqueen said:
then cross multiply
Your equation above has x in it. Where did it go?
What you want to do is to get x all by itself on one side of the equation. When you do this, you will have solved the equation.

Ignoring the units for the moment, you have 750/1.568 = x/2.605
What operation can you do to both sides of this equation so that x is by itself? DO NOT SAY cross multiply.
 
  • #3


Your calculation appears to be correct. The new wire would need to be approximately 1250 ft long to have a resistance of 2.605, assuming the same cross-sectional area. This is because resistance is directly proportional to length, so a longer wire will have a higher resistance. Keep in mind that this calculation is based on ideal conditions and may vary in real-world situations due to factors such as temperature and impurities in the wire. It is always important to perform experiments and measurements to confirm theoretical calculations.
 

FAQ: How to Calculate the Length of a Copper Wire Based on Resistance?

1. What is the purpose of finding the distance of a wire?

The purpose of finding the distance of a wire is to accurately measure the length of a wire in order to determine its conductivity and resistance. This information is crucial in various fields of science and engineering, such as electrical engineering and materials science.

2. How is the distance of a wire measured?

The distance of a wire can be measured using various methods, such as using a ruler or measuring tape, using a laser distance measurer, or using specialized tools like a micrometer or a caliper. The method chosen will depend on the precision and accuracy required for the specific application.

3. What factors can affect the accuracy of measuring the distance of a wire?

There are several factors that can affect the accuracy of measuring the distance of a wire, including the material and thickness of the wire, the type of measuring tool used, and human error. It is important to carefully consider these factors and use appropriate techniques to minimize errors.

4. Why is it important to consider the resistance and conductivity of a wire when measuring its distance?

The resistance and conductivity of a wire can vary depending on its length. By measuring the distance of a wire, we can accurately determine its resistance and conductivity, which are important factors in understanding the behavior of the wire in different applications. This information is crucial in designing and optimizing electrical systems and devices.

5. Can the distance of a wire be measured in non-linear shapes?

Yes, the distance of a wire can be measured in non-linear shapes using specialized tools and techniques. For example, a flexible measuring tape or a laser distance measurer can be used to measure the distance of a wire that is not in a straight line. It is important to carefully consider the shape and position of the wire to ensure accurate measurements.

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