Finding magnitude of electrical field at specific point

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the magnitude of the electric field at a specific point due to two point charges, q1 = -13.0 µC and q2 = +30.0 µC, located at distances r1 = 28.0 cm and r2 = 56.0 cm, respectively. The electric field contributions from each charge are calculated using the formula E = k*q/r², where k = 8.99 x 10^9 N m²/C². The resulting electric fields are E1 = 1492068.776 N/C and E2 = 860012.75521 N/C, leading to a total electric field of E = 2350701.531 N/C. The discussion emphasizes the importance of considering the direction of the electric fields from each charge to determine if they interfere constructively or destructively.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Coulomb's Law and electric fields
  • Familiarity with the concept of point charges
  • Knowledge of vector addition in physics
  • Basic proficiency in using scientific notation and units
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of vector addition in electric fields
  • Learn about the superposition principle in electrostatics
  • Explore the effects of charge polarity on electric field direction
  • Investigate the concept of electric field lines and their representation
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding electric fields generated by point charges and their interactions.

plshlp1224
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Homework Statement


[/B]
Two point-like charges are placed as shown in the figure, r1 = 28.0 cm and r2 = 56.0 cm. Find the magnitude of the electric field at point (p) shown in the figure. Let q1 = −13.0 µC, q2 = +30.0 µC.
media%2F7fc%2F7fc91f36-bd7d-4c8e-9d12-0642e5edbce6%2FphpLzAlYe.png


Homework Equations


[/B]
E1 = k*q1 / r^2


3. The Attempt at a Solution


The electrical field at the two points are the sum of the two electric fields of q1 and q2.

E = E1 + E2

The equation for E1 is:

E1 = k*q1 / r^2

Plugging in the known quantities:

E1 = 8.99x10^9 *13 x10^-6 / 0.28^2

So E1 equals

E1 = 1492068.776 N/C

The same process goes for E2:

E2 = 8.99x10^9 * 30 x10^-6 / 0.56^2

So E2 equals:

E2 = 860012.75521 N/C

Now adding up E1 and E1 we get:

E = (1492.34 + 860.96) x10^3

E = 2350701.531 N/C

I am not sure if my reasoning is correct, if anyone can help it'll be much appreciated, thank you!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
It is not clear from your reasoning whether or not you got the correct årocedure by luck or not. Generally, you should argue whether the fields interfere constructively or destructively, i.e., in which direction does the field from each charge point?
 

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