Finding orthogonal of two vectors

In summary, in order to find a vector in vector space V that is perpendicular to both vectors v_1 = (1,2,1)^T and v_2 = (2,1,0)^T, you can use the cross product of vectors. Alternatively, you can use the conditions that an arbitrary vector must satisfy in order to be orthogonal to these vectors. There are no specific equations needed, just basic principles of matrix and linear transformation.
  • #1
omer10000
16
0

Homework Statement



A vector in lR 3 (basis) has vector space V with the standard inner product.

I need to find a vector in V which is perpendicular to both vectors
v_1 = (1,2,1)^T and v_1 = (2,1,0)^T

Homework Equations



There is no real important equations other than just using matrix and linear transformation principles.

The Attempt at a Solution



My attempt has gone nowhere. I used dot product to show the two vectors are not perpendicular and that's about it. It's probably real simple but I just don't get it.
 
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  • #2
Do you know about the cross product of vectors? If you don't, can you write down the conditions that an arbitrary vector ##\mathbf{w} = (w_1,w_2,w_3)## must satisfy to be orthogonal to those vectors?
 

What is the definition of finding the orthogonal of two vectors?

Finding the orthogonal of two vectors means determining a third vector that is perpendicular to both of the given vectors.

Why is finding the orthogonal of two vectors important?

Finding the orthogonal of two vectors is important in various fields of science and engineering, such as physics, mathematics, and computer graphics. It allows for the calculation of angles and distances between vectors, as well as the decomposition of a vector into its components.

How is the orthogonal vector calculated?

The orthogonal vector can be calculated using the dot product or cross product of the given vectors. The dot product is used when the vectors are in the same plane, while the cross product is used when they are in different planes.

What is the relationship between the orthogonal vector and the given vectors?

The orthogonal vector is always perpendicular to both of the given vectors. This means that the dot product of the orthogonal vector and either of the given vectors will always be equal to zero.

Can the orthogonal vector be in the opposite direction of one of the given vectors?

Yes, the orthogonal vector can be in the opposite direction of one of the given vectors. This is because the direction of the orthogonal vector is determined by the right-hand rule, which allows for both positive and negative directions.

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