Finding the Armature Resistance from winding/coil resistance

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the armature resistance of a lap wound generator using coil resistance and the number of poles. The participant calculates the total resistance from 16 coils, each with a resistance of 0.3 ohms, resulting in an initial total of 4.8 ohms. However, considering the parallel configuration across 4 poles, the effective armature resistance is recalculated to be 1.2 ohms, leading to a final resistance of 0.3 ohms. This method confirms that the number of parallel paths in a lap wound machine equals the number of poles.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of armature resistance in electrical machines
  • Knowledge of lap winding configurations
  • Familiarity with parallel resistance calculations
  • Basic principles of electromotive force (e.m.f.)
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of lap winding in electrical machines
  • Learn about calculating back e.m.f. in generators
  • Explore advanced parallel resistance calculations
  • Investigate the impact of coil resistance on generator performance
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, students studying electrical machines, and anyone involved in the design or analysis of generators will benefit from this discussion.

Retcon_1
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Homework Statement
The Blades of a 20kW, 400V machine rotate at 2 revs per second at rated wind speed.

This four pole machine has a lap wound armature consisting of 16 coils each with a resistance of 0.3ohms. calculate the resistance of the armature.
Relevant Equations
V=E - Ia*Ra
I'm struggling to find the exact way to do this and think that I am overthinking the equation,

all of my lesson notes tend to explain how to find the armature resistance using the back e.m.f and the armature current, we can figure out the armature current but do not have enough information to work out the back e.m.f. so that means that the simplest way to do this is using the coil resistance and number of poles.

So the first instinct would be to do 16 coils with 0.3 ohm resistance each so 16*0.3 = 4.8 - which seems high for the armature resistance.

that being said as it is a lap wound machine the 16 coils would be in parallel across the 4 poles so 16/4 = 4 which gives the 4 parallel resistances

so 4*0.3 = 1.2

1/R = (1/1.2)*4

R=1/3.334 = 0.3
 
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In a lap wound generator number of parallel paths = number of poles.
So, your solution, seems to me, is correct.
 
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