Finding the Center of Mass of a Lamina with Proportional Density

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The discussion focuses on finding the center of mass of a lamina defined by semicircles and the x-axis, with density proportional to distance from the origin. The density function is identified as f(x,y) = k√(x² + y²), indicating a two-dimensional problem despite initial confusion about three-dimensional implications. Participants clarify that the lamina is indeed a 2D object, and the z-coordinate is not relevant for this specific calculation. The challenge lies in correctly interpreting the density function, with one participant struggling to formulate it accurately. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding the geometric context and the nature of the lamina in relation to density.
mrcleanhands

Homework Statement


The boundary of a lamina consists of the semicircles y=\sqrt{1-x^{2}} and y=\sqrt{4-x^{2}} together with the portions of the x-axis that join them. Find the centre of mass of the lamina if the density at any point is proportion to its distance from the origin.

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


My issue here is only in turning the statement "the density at any point is proportion to its distance from the origin" into a function.

The solution is f(x,y)=k\sqrt{x^{2}+y^{2}} but why are they ignoring Z here? Since the lamina is in 3D right?

If I try turn this statement into a function I get f(x,y) = k\sqrt{f(x,y)^{2} + x^{2} + y^{2}} which doesn't work. Where have I gone wrong in my thinking?
 
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The shape is given as a 2D-object. How did you get the second equation, and what does it represent?
 
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