Finding the Equation of a Parabola with Two Known Points

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To find the equation of a parabola, three points are necessary, as the general form of the equation contains three unknown constants. With only two points, there are infinitely many parabolas that can pass through them, making it impossible to determine a unique equation. The focus of a parabola is not located on the curve itself, which is an important distinction in this context. Therefore, without a third point, a specific parabola cannot be defined. Understanding these fundamentals is crucial for accurately solving parabola-related problems.
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Can we find the equation of the parabola when only two points on it are known and neither of them is the focus nor the vertex?
 
srujana_09 said:
Can we find the equation of the parabola when only two points on it are known and neither of them is the focus nor the vertex?

No. Three points are needed. If you mean to find a specific equation, the general form for a parabola equation has three constants which must be treated as variables; the coordinate values become the known values. You will need 3 equations, and have 3 unknowns - you are looking for the three unknown constants.

You need any three points on the curve, \[<br /> (x_1 ,y_1 ),\;(x_2 ,y_2 ),\;(x_3 ,y_3 )<br /> \]<br />
\[<br /> \begin{array}{l}<br /> y_1 = ax_1^2 + bx_1 + c \\ <br /> y_2 = ax_2^2 + bx_2 + c \\ <br /> y_3 = ax_3^2 + bx_3 + c \\ <br /> \end{array}<br /> \]<br />
 
srujana_09 said:
Can we find the equation of the parabola when only two points on it are known and neither of them is the focus nor the vertex?

Well technically you could make infinitely many parabola's with two different points couldn't you?
 
srujana_09 said:
Can we find the equation of the parabola when only two points on it are known and neither of them is the focus nor the vertex?
I'm concerned about the way that is phrased. Do you understand that the focus of a parabola is never on the parabola?
 
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