Finding the fields from 2 electric dipoles

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To find the fields from two electric dipoles separated by a distance d, one must consider the superposition principle, summing the fields produced by each dipole. The far-field pattern can be derived by drawing a plane perpendicular to the direction of interest and calculating the distance from each dipole, incorporating a sin(kd) factor for accurate representation. In the near-field, a free-space Green's function can be utilized to compute the potential. The individual dipole pattern resembles a pair of monopoles with opposite signs, and understanding Legendre functions can aid in visualizing the fields. Ultimately, the dipole moment remains independent of the coordinate system, but a phase difference exists between the fields of each dipole.
Norman
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How would I go about finding the fields from 2 electric dipoles say a distance d apart... I know they will simply sum... but I am having trouble thinking of how the dipole moment of the dipole at position a would look. I am drawing a blank here and it is getting frustrating.
Thanks,
Norm
 
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Well, i don't work too much with electric fields, but if it was an acoustic field:
Each diplole has a pattern associated with it, i seem to recall it is a cos.
For a far field pattern, draw a plane perpendicular to the direction of interest and compute the distance of each diplole from it, then sum with an sin(kd) for each and superpose the dipole pattern from each source.

If it's in the nearfield then maybe use a freespace Green's function like (e^Z)/Z where Z=-jkd, i think that's the right one for potential anyway. And of course superpose the individual source patterns.

The individual dipole pattern is just a pair of monopoles separated much much less than a wavelength with opposite sign, using a far field pattern.


Hope this helps some,
Best
 
Norman,
Do you have a picture? I'm having trouble understanding your question. Are you asking how the field from just one dipole would look? (and then you know, once you have that, to use the superposition principle) Do you know about Legendre functions?
 
Sorry it was a poorly phrased question... I figured it out though. I had two oscillating dipoles separated by a distance d. I wanted to, in the end, find out what their radiation fields looked like for all space. Since there was no net charge, my dipole moment was independent of coordinate system but there was a phase factor difference between the fields created by each.
Thanks for the interest.
Cheers,
Norm
 
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