Finding the Maximum Electric Field of a Charged Ring Using Derivatives

  • Thread starter Thread starter exitwound
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Charged Ring
AI Thread Summary
To find the maximum electric field of a charged ring, the derivative of the electric field equation E=kqz/(z^2+r^2)^(3/2) must be taken and set to zero. The differentiation process leads to the equation (3z^2)(z^2+r^2)^(1/2)=(z^2+r^2)^(3/2), which simplifies to 2z^2-r^2=0, yielding z=r/√2. Substituting z back into the electric field equation allows for the calculation of Emax, but the algebra becomes complex and challenging to manage. The discussion highlights the difficulties in solving the problem and the need for clarity in the differentiation and substitution steps. Understanding these concepts is crucial for determining the maximum electric field effectively.
exitwound
Messages
291
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement



problem.jpg


Homework Equations



E=\frac{kqz}{(z^2+r^2)^{3/2}}

The Attempt at a Solution



(c) is asking where the maximum value of the electric field would be in terms of R. In order to do this, I have to take the derivative of this function, set it equal to zero, correct?

E=kq\frac{z}{(z^2+r^2)^{3/2}}

Is this how I do this?

\frac{dE}{dz} = \frac{uv\prime - u\prime v}{v^2}
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Yes that is how to differentiate it.
 
I end up with

[edited]

First of all, is this right?
 
Last edited:
Okay, I'm completely lost on this one. I need help.
 
Where did your differentiation go?
 
kq(\frac{(z)(3/2)(z^2+r^2)^{1/2}(2z)-(1)(z^2+r^2)^{3/2}}{(z^2+r^2)^3})

kq\frac{(3z^2)(z^2+r^2)^{1/2}-(z^2+r^2)^{3/2}}{(z^2+r^2)^3}

(3z^2)(z^2+r^2)^{1/2}=(z^2+r^2)^{3/2}

(3z^2)=(z^2+r^2)

2z^2-r^2=0
 
so z= ± r/√2
 
But what does that tell me in terms of the question asked?
 
exitwound said:
But what does that tell me in terms of the question asked?

so if Emax occurs for z=R/√2


To find Emax, put z=r/√2 into your equation for E
 
  • #10
I inadvertently dropped the kq from the post above.

<br /> kq(3z^2)(z^2+r^2)^{1/2}=(z^2+r^2)^{3/2}<br />

<br /> kq(3z^2)=(z^2+r^2)<br />

<br /> kq(2z^2-r^2)=0<br />

z=\frac{r}{\sqrt{2kq}}

If I put it back into the original equation, I still have an unknown r then. This equation is a mess.
 
  • #11
well you could just compute the value of z and then put that number into the equation with E
 
  • #12
Okay I can't solve this. The algebra is way too messy and I can't follow what I'm doing.
 
Back
Top