Finding the minimum speed of a proton traveling between two parallel plates.

AI Thread Summary
To find the minimum speed of a proton traveling between two parallel plates, the problem involves calculating the velocity needed to avoid hitting the lower plate while considering the electric field strength. The relevant formulas include V(f) = √2ad and variations that incorporate distance and electric field. The user initially struggled with converting units and applying the formulas correctly. Clarification on the problem's requirements, such as the proton's horizontal projection and the significance of the plate separation, is essential for accurate calculations. A visual representation of the scenario may aid in understanding the dynamics involved.
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A proton, mass 1.67 x 10^-27 kg , is projected horizontally midway between two parallel plates that are separated by 0.8 cm , with an electrical field with magnitude 7.2 x 10^5 N/C between the plates. If the plates are 4.70cm long, find the minimum speed of the proton that just misses the lower plate as it emerges from the field.

q(proton)= + 1.60218 x -19 C

V(f) = √2ad = √2qEL/m


I used the formula above to try and solve for the final velocity but got the wrong answer, I converted my distances and lengths into m first.

My second attempt involved a variation of this formula: v= √Eq/dm x [L^2 + d^2]

And my third another variation: v= L x √qE/2dm.

d= 0.008m, L= 0.047m, E = 7.2 x 10^5, m= 1.67 x 10^-27.

I'm not sure how to use the first equation while taking into account the distance between the plates. Any advice?
 
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Read the problem carefully. Does it ask the final velocity of the proton?
What does it mean that the proton is projected horizontally between the plates? Make a drawing of the problem.

ehild
 
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