Finding variance without knowing mean?

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To find the variance without an explicitly given mean, you can calculate the mean using the provided sum of scores and the number of scores. In this case, with Σx = 80 and n = 5, the mean is 16. The variance can then be expressed in terms of the known values, using the formula V = Σx²/n - (Σx/n)². The discussion highlights that while the mean wasn't initially specified, it can be derived from the available data. Understanding this allows for the calculation of variance even when the mean isn't directly provided.
MadMike1986
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Hi,

my girlfriend is taking a business statistics class and she had a test today. she got stumped on a question and wrote it down so she could ask me about it when she got back since I'm pretty good at math. I tried solving it but from what i can tell it seems like you would need to know the mean in order to find the variance. the question is below:

Find the Variance:

n = 5
LaTeX Code: \\Sigma x^{2} = 1320
LaTeX Code: \\Sigma x = 80


I expanded out the variance formula. since we run from i=1 to n (where n=5)
I got the formula V = 1320 - 160LaTeX Code: u^{2} + 5LaTeX Code: u^{2} LaTeX Code: /5

where u = the mean.

My girlfriend says that the mean was not specified in the problem. I would have given my answer for the variance as a function of the mean as you can see above, but since this is a business statistics class i have the tendency to believe the teacher is expecting a numerical answer. Does anyone have any insight into how this problem can be solved, or is there not enough information given?

Thank you.
 
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You can work out the mean. The mean is the just (1/n)Sigma x, the sum of the scores divided by the number of scores.
 
You need to know the mean but the mean doesn't have to be "given". If \sum x= 80 and n= 5, then the mean is \sum x/n= 80/5= 16.
 
You can calculate the standard deviation by finding "sum of x" and "sum of x^2" as you go through the data
and calculating (sorry my latex skills are weak today)
sd = 1/n * sqrt ( n*sum_x2 - (sum_x)^2 )

It allows you to only make a single pass through the data - but be careful of rounding errors
 
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wow thanks everyone. That was really dumb of me to not realize that the mean was right before my eyes.
 
I tried to combine those 2 formulas but it didn't work. I tried using another case where there are 2 red balls and 2 blue balls only so when combining the formula I got ##\frac{(4-1)!}{2!2!}=\frac{3}{2}## which does not make sense. Is there any formula to calculate cyclic permutation of identical objects or I have to do it by listing all the possibilities? Thanks
Essentially I just have this problem that I'm stuck on, on a sheet about complex numbers: Show that, for ##|r|<1,## $$1+r\cos(x)+r^2\cos(2x)+r^3\cos(3x)...=\frac{1-r\cos(x)}{1-2r\cos(x)+r^2}$$ My first thought was to express it as a geometric series, where the real part of the sum of the series would be the series you see above: $$1+re^{ix}+r^2e^{2ix}+r^3e^{3ix}...$$ The sum of this series is just: $$\frac{(re^{ix})^n-1}{re^{ix} - 1}$$ I'm having some trouble trying to figure out what to...

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