Finding velocity in terms of variables

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on determining the speed of a helicopter in terms of distance (d), angles (beta and theta), and angular velocity (theta dot). The velocity is expressed using the polar coordinate system, specifically through the equation v = (r dot) e radius + (r * (theta dot)) e theta. The user attempts to derive the speed by combining radial and angular components, ultimately arriving at the formula v = sqrt((d*cos(beta))^2 + (d*sin(beta)*theta dot)^2). This formula accurately represents the helicopter's speed based on the provided variables.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of polar coordinates and their components
  • Knowledge of angular velocity and its representation (theta dot)
  • Familiarity with basic trigonometric functions (sine and cosine)
  • Ability to manipulate equations involving square roots and squares
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of velocity in polar coordinates
  • Learn about angular motion and its equations
  • Explore applications of trigonometric functions in physics
  • Investigate the relationship between linear and angular velocity
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on kinematics and motion in polar coordinates, as well as educators looking to clarify concepts related to angular and linear velocity.

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Homework Statement


(See attached for labels) After taking off, a helicopter climbs in a straight line at a constant angle beta. Its flight is tracked by radar from point A. Determine the speed of the helicopter in terms of d, beta, theta, and theta dot.

d is the distance from the radar to the initial position of the copter, theta is the angle between the horizontal and the copter, v is the velocity, and beta is the angle the copter moves at.


Homework Equations



v = (r dot) e radius + (r * (theta dot))e theta

e radius is the radial component and e theta is the angular component...This is done in polar form. So for those who know, it's the velocity equation in polar form.

The Attempt at a Solution



Well, it's asking for the speed, so I know I have to take the radial and angular components, square them, add them, and take the square root (or so I assume). I was also able to split the velocity into vsin(beta) and vcos(beta). Otherwise, I'm lost.

 

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That's why I'm here. Can anyone help me out?So far, I have this:v = sqrt ((d*cos(beta))^2 + (d*sin(beta)*theta dot)^2)
 

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