Finding y=f(x) with Tangents and Equal Abscissae Intersection

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The discussion focuses on finding the function y=f(x) given two curves, where tangents at points with equal abscissae intersect on the x-axis. The integral of f(x) is defined as g(x), which passes through the point (0,1/n). The user attempts to differentiate g(x) using the fundamental theorem of calculus, confirming that g'(x) equals f(x). The conversation also clarifies that the choice of lower limit in the integral does not affect the differentiation outcome, as it results in a constant. The main goal is to derive the function f(x) based on these conditions.
AdityaDev
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Homework Statement


Given two curves y=f(x) passing through (0,1) and ##g(x)=\int\limits_{-\infty}^xf(t)dt## passing through (0,1/n). The tangents drawn to both curves at the points with equal abscissae intersect on the x-axis. Find y=f(x).

Homework Equations


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The Attempt at a Solution


g(0)=##\int\limits_{-\infty}^0f(x)dx##=1/n
let the abscissae be x.
The tangent to y=f(x) is y=xf'(x)+c
Can I directly differentiate g(x) to get slope?
 
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By the "fundamental theorem of Calculus", g'(x)= f(x)
 
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What about the lower limit? So differentiating ##\int\limits_a^xf(t)dt## with respect to x gives the same value for any a?
 
Ok. Let integral of f(t) from a to x be F(x)-F(a). Since F(a) is a constant, g'(x) is f(x). Thank you for helping.
 
AdityaDev said:
What about the lower limit? So differentiating ##\int\limits_a^xf(t)dt## with respect to x gives the same value for any a?
Yes. For any a and b, \int_a^x f(x)dx= \int_b^x f(x)dx+ \int_a^b f(x)dx and \int_a^b f(x)dx is a constant.
 
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Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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