First order differential equation

elmarsur
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Homework Statement



y is a function of t

Homework Equations



y'+ky(e^-t)=l(e^-3t)

The Attempt at a Solution



Considering that the equation is of the form dy/dt + p(t)y =q(t) , I have been looking for an integrating factor of the form: e^{integral[p(t)dt]}, where p(t) = ke^(-t)
If I calculated correctly, the integrating factor I found is (-t).
Multiplying both sides of the original equation just brought me to a new full stop.

Thank you very much for any guidance and correction.
 
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How did you calculate the integral of k*e^(-t) and get (-t)??
 
Thank you!
I ended with integrating factor y = e^{-k*e^(-t)}
I took ln of both sides but wrote it wrongly. Nonetheless, if I get ln(y) = k*ln(t) I still don't know how to follow.
Unless, of course, this is not right either.

Thank you for any input.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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