Fluid Dynamics -- a spherical particle immersed in water

AI Thread Summary
A spherical particle immersed in water experiences random collisions with surrounding water molecules, resulting in equal forces pushing it in opposite directions. Although the average collision force cancels out, the particle can still exhibit movement due to the random nature of these collisions. The discussion raises questions about the particle's environment, such as whether it is contained in a tank and its relative size to that tank. These factors could influence the particle's behavior and movement. Overall, the particle's motion is analogous to the randomness observed in flipping coins, where cumulative outcomes can vary despite equal probabilities.
Prashant Bagga
New user has been reminded to show the Relevant Equations snd show their initial work on the solution

Homework Statement



Consider a spherical particle immersed in water. It will experience random collisions with the surrounding water molecules. Suppose there are such water molecules around the particle. Half (n/2) of the water molecules will push the particle to the right and the other half to the left. On average, this “collision force” (force arising from collisions) vanishes. Does this mean that the particle will not be driven to the right or to the left?

Homework Equations


not sure

3. The attempt at a solutiIn
I know the particle will move. But I am not sure how to explain that using equations.
 
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I have the following questions:

1. Is the spherical particle contained in a tank/beaker/vessel?
2. What is the size of the particle comparing to the tank's size?
3. Is the particle immersed in the middle or near the walls of the tank?

How do you know that the particle will move?
 
This is kind of like a problem in flipping coins. Even though a coin turns up heads half the time and tails half the time, that does not mean that the cumulative number of heads cannot be greater than the cumulative number of tails at any given time.
 
DoItForYourself said:
I have the following questions:

1. Is the spherical particle contained in a tank/beaker/vessel?
2. What is the size of the particle comparing to the tank's size?
3. Is the particle immersed in the middle or near the walls of the tank?

How do you know that the particle will move?

Sir, we are not informed about any of those situations.
 
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