Fluid dynamics continuity equation

Click For Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the required radius of a cylindrical heating tube for warm air to flow at 3 m/s, ensuring the air in a rectangular room is refreshed every 15 minutes. The flow rate is determined to be 0.33 m³/s based on the room's volume and refresh time. Initial calculations using the continuity equation led to an incorrect radius of 0.132 m. After clarifying the area formula for a circle, the correct radius was found to be 0.1881 m. The conversation emphasizes the importance of using the correct area formula in fluid dynamics calculations.
Nanu Nana
Messages
95
Reaction score
5

Homework Statement


Through a (cylindrical) heating tube, warm air has to flow with a velocity of 3m/s in order to heat a rectangular spacewhich is 12 m long, 10 m wide and 2.5 m high. How large the radius of the tube should be if the air in the room get refreshed every 15 minutes ? Assume that the air-density in the tube and in the room are equal.

Homework Equations


Continuity equation
A1 x v1 = A2 x v2[/B]

The Attempt at a Solution


Flowrate = Volume/ t V/t = A x v
Flowrate = 12x10x2.5 = 300 m3 / 900 s = 0.33
0.33 = A2 x 3m/s
A2= 0.111 m^2
So to find the radius you have to use area of cilinder
A=pi x 2x (r)^2
0.111= pi x 2x (r)^2
r= 0.132 m why do i get this answer ?? . Its wrong .answer has to be 0.1881 [/B]
 
Physics news on Phys.org
What is the equation for the area of a circle?
 
A= pi x (r)^2
Now its correct
Thank you
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
0
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
5K