Force required to pull a curtain out/in?

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on determining the force required to pull a curtain in and out, specifically to calculate the torque needed for a black cylinder component in a curtain system. The participants emphasize the importance of conducting a hands-on experiment to measure the force, suggesting the use of a fish scale to replicate the force needed for similar systems, such as blinds. They recommend planning for double the measured force when designing a prototype due to various construction variables that may affect the outcome.

PREREQUISITES
  • Basic understanding of torque and force calculations
  • Familiarity with experimental measurement techniques
  • Knowledge of mechanical systems and components
  • Experience with prototype development and testing
NEXT STEPS
  • Conduct an experiment using a fish scale to measure the force required to operate similar curtain systems
  • Research torque calculations for cylindrical components in mechanical systems
  • Explore design considerations for curtain mechanisms and their prototypes
  • Investigate materials and construction methods that influence force requirements
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, product designers, and hobbyists involved in mechanical design and prototyping of curtain systems or similar applications will benefit from this discussion.

LauraMorrison
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Member advised to use the homework template for posts in the homework sections of PF.
Hi there, I am currently trying to work out what force I will need to pull the curtain out and in (in the system shown in the attached illustration) so that I can calculate the torque required to turn the black cylinder component and therefore find out what motor I will need.

I am simply looking for a place to start or even a rough outline of how this can be calculated since at the moment I don't even know where to begin. It seems like there are forces all over the place in different dimensions and I am not sure how to simplify this for hand calculation.

If a hand calculation will be too difficult, is there anyway I could set up a simple experiment to calculate it?

Thanks for your time
 

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There are so many variables in how that system COULD be built that would affect the force required, and you have no dimension listed at all. IMO you would need to start with an experiment and - if you are looking to actually build something like this - probably plan on double the force for the prototype.

Go to a store that sells blinds that are similar and measure the force needed on the cord to open / close the blinds. Tell them it is for a science project. You can probably do it with a fish scale.
 
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Windadct said:
There are so many variables in how that system COULD be built that would affect the force required, and you have no dimension listed at all. IMO you would need to start with an experiment and - if you are looking to actually build something like this - probably plan on double the force for the prototype.

Go to a store that sells blinds that are similar and measure the force needed on the cord to open / close the blinds. Tell them it is for a science project. You can probably do it with a fish scale.

Thanks,
really good advice.
 

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