Force with kinetic energy question

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving a bullet's kinetic energy and the force exerted on it as it comes to a stop after penetrating a tree. The subject area includes concepts of kinetic energy, work, and force.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the kinetic energy and is unsure how to proceed with finding the force. Some participants suggest using the relationship between work and kinetic energy, while others propose using kinematic equations to find acceleration.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, providing insights on how to relate kinetic energy to work done. There is a progression in understanding as the original poster moves towards calculating the force, with some guidance being offered on relevant equations.

Contextual Notes

The original poster expresses confusion regarding the application of equations and the relationships between kinetic energy, work, and force. There is an emphasis on understanding the concepts rather than simply applying formulas.

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[SOLVED] Force with kinetic energy question

A 2.5-g bullet traveling at 350 m/s hits a tree and slows uniformly to a stop while penetrating a distance of 12 cm into the tree's truck. What force was exerted on the bullet in bringing it to a rest?



Not sure on this one. I know to find to the kinetic energy would be KE=1/2mv^2. I'm not sure if that is needed though. And to find force would be F=W/D or F=MA.


So far I only have KE=153.125 using the equation above. I plugged in 1/2(.0025kg)(350m/sec)^2. Now I'm not sure what to do. I want to try to find W since it includes distance. I don't know if there is an equation to find work by using only M,V,and X. Hmm..I'm confused now.
 
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You know the initial and final velocity, and you know the distance over which the acceleration took place. From these three you can calculate the acceleration with [tex]v^{2} = u^{2} + 2as[/tex].

From there you can determine the force exerted on the bullet.
 
You're doing fine by calculating the KE. How does work done (FD) relate to the change in KE?
 
They are equal aren't they? W=K-Ko
 
Ahh I think figured it out. The W would be equal to =-153.125J. Then I would just use F=W/D or F=-153.125 J/.12m and that comes out to be...-1276.04. Is that correct?
 
Yep, that's right.
 
Thank you again!
 

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