Gases that absorb IR radiation

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around identifying a gas that can effectively absorb Nd:YAG laser radiation at 1064 nm, with the aim of using it to heat a glass fiber composite that does not absorb IR light. The scope includes considerations of available gases and their absorption properties.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests that water may be the best atmospheric gas for absorbing IR radiation.
  • Another participant questions whether the medium must be a gas, proposing water vapor as a potential option.
  • A participant confirms the requirement for a gas and mentions the use of a superheated nitrogen torch as a current method.
  • One participant notes that water vapor does not absorb much IR at 1064 nm.
  • Another participant argues that water vapor still absorbs more IR radiation than most other common gases, suggesting that a solid or liquid might provide better absorption.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the effectiveness of water vapor as an absorbent for the specified wavelength, with some suggesting it may be better than other gases while others highlight its limitations. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the optimal gas for the application.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations regarding the specific absorption characteristics of gases at 1064 nm, and the discussion does not clarify the extent to which different gases may be available or practical for the intended use.

Eric Markiewicz
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Hello,

I'm looking for a gas (hopefully one that is readily available) that will absorb Nd:YAG laser radiation at 1064 nm. The purpose is to heat the gas to transmit heat into a glass fiber composite which normally does not absorb IR light.
 
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Does it have to be a gas? Water vapour is not a bad approach if it does have to be a gas.
 
Yes, it needs to be a gas. Our laser is 2kW, and we've tried other absorbents. We currently use a superheated nitrogen torch.
 
Water vapor doesn't seem to absorb much IR at 1064nm
 
Still more than (most?) other common gases. A solid or liquid would give more absorption...
 

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