Geographic Information Systems or Geographic Information Sci

In summary, GIS can be used in a variety of industries, and a BS in GIS can lead to a variety of careers.
  • #1
sleepydreamer
18
0
Hello,

Is anyone familiar with GIS? I'm thinking about switching for my BS then doing an MS or PHD.

Does anyone know how these skills support other fields in the private sector or goverment?
Also I want to do something 'sciencey'...so how 'sciencey' is it?
 
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  • #2
I see that you also have a thread titled "Level of programming skill in non programming job" so I'll go out on a limb and guess that you're wondering how much you should focus on programming with a GIS degree. I can't address the requirements of the degree but I've done a fair amount of GIS-related programming in Java. Do you have more specific questions that I might be able to answer?
 
  • #3
Right now I am majoring in electrical engineering but I am leaning towards GIS as my plan B as I have doubts about being able to complete because its hard and I don't want to (maybe) risk failing out and thinking perhaps I should have done something less...difficult.

Anyways my "level of programming" question was inspired by looking at EE jobs but it applies to other fields of ENG and GIS as well.

I should also note that while I wasn't trained as such I did GIS for about 4 years in the army. We used ArcGIS and erdas imagine to make simple overlays for intelligence products and do some very basic terrain analysis. Truthfully, from knowing the actual civilian GIS analyst we had around the work we did didnt compare but it is what makes me think at the end a BS in GIS might be easier than EE and the job would be something I could live with.

Yes, I have a few more questions if you don't mind?

1. While my schools program is quite clear 1 semester of calcu, 1 stats and 2 programming. Do you find yourself needing
higher levels of math or physics in your work? Or if I at least want a MS in GIS would how much physics and math is involved?

2. What area of GIS do you work in? I had ideas about getting a BS in GIS and then maybe supporting this with something in the epidemiology realm. Also spatial analysis sounds interesting.

Thanks for your help.
 
  • #4
sleepydreamer said:
1. While my schools program is quite clear 1 semester of calcu, 1 stats and 2 programming. Do you find yourself needing higher levels of math or physics in your work? Or if I at least want a MS in GIS would how much physics and math is involved?

2. What area of GIS do you work in? I had ideas about getting a BS in GIS and then maybe supporting this with something in the epidemiology realm. Also spatial analysis sounds interesting.
For the work that I currently do, I haven't needed higher level math. However, I find that in many jobs, the tasks find the skills. What I mean by that is that as your skills increase and people find out about it, it's more likely that you will get the opportunities to use those skills. For example I got my BS in Applied Physics in the 80's, worked in cartography in the 90's and have been working as a programmer ever since. While most of my programming doesn't involve GIS-related work, managers know my background and tend to look me up when there is a GIS programming task. My first GIS-related program did involve spherical coordinates. So, while you may not "need" higher level math, it won't hurt you to have it.
 
  • #5
Ah! make sense.
Thanks.

Any other with more direct GIS experience care to chime in? I realize we are far a field from physics...:cool:
 

Related to Geographic Information Systems or Geographic Information Sci

1. What is a Geographic Information System (GIS)?

A Geographic Information System (GIS) is a computer-based system used to collect, store, analyze, and display geographic data. It combines hardware, software, and data to capture, manage, and analyze spatial and non-spatial data.

2. How is GIS used in different industries?

GIS is used in a variety of industries, including urban planning, environmental management, transportation, agriculture, and natural resource management. It allows for the visualization and analysis of spatial data, aiding in decision-making processes and improving efficiency.

3. What are the components of a GIS?

A GIS is made up of four main components: hardware, software, data, and people. The hardware includes computers, GPS devices, and other equipment used to collect and analyze data. The software provides the tools for analyzing and visualizing data. The data consists of both geographic and attribute information, and the people are the users who input, manage, and interpret the data.

4. What are the benefits of using GIS?

There are many benefits to using GIS, including improved decision-making, increased efficiency, and cost savings. GIS allows for the integration of different types of data, making it easier to identify patterns and relationships that may not be apparent when using traditional methods. It also allows for the creation of maps and visualizations, which can aid in communication and understanding of complex data.

5. How does GIS play a role in disaster management?

GIS is an essential tool in disaster management. It can be used to identify areas at risk, plan for emergency response, and track and analyze the impact of disasters. GIS also allows for the integration of real-time data during a disaster, aiding in decision-making and resource allocation. It can also be used for post-disaster recovery and reconstruction efforts.

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