Getting a Sanity Check on Calculating Combined Density of Gas & Liquid Flow

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the combined density of gas and liquid flow in a pipe, with specific densities provided for both phases. The user initially calculates combined density using a formula that assumes vapor fraction as a volume fraction, resulting in 39.86 kg/m^3. However, a second method calculates combined density based on mass flow rates, yielding 5.98 kg/m^3. Clarification is sought on whether the vapor fraction of 0.92 refers to volume or mass, which significantly impacts the calculation method. Accurate interpretation of the vapor fraction is crucial for determining the correct combined density.
MuzMond
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Hello,
Long time lurker, 1st time poster.

I need a sanity check that I am solving this problem correctly.

I have a pipe with a combination of gas and liquid flowing through it, the density of the gas (ρg) is 5.5kg/m^3, the density of the liquid (ρL) is 435 kg/m^3.

I have a vapor fraction (vf) of 0.92
I also have a flow rate of 5000kg/hr.


The combined density ρc = ρg*vf + ρL(1-vf) = 5.5*0.92 + 435*0.08 = 5.06+34.8=39.86 kg/m^3.


Is the combined density per the method shown above, or do I use the volume flow rate Q to determine the combined density.

flow of liquid = 5000*0.08 = 400kg/hr
flow of gas = 5000*0.92 =4600 kg/hr
dividing by densitys to get volume flow,
Q liquid = 0.091 m^3/hr
Q gas = 836.36 m^3/hr

Combined volumetric flow = 836.36+0.091 = 836.451 m^3/hr
As total mass flow is 5000 kg/hr.
Density is mass/vol
Combined density = 5000/836.451 = 5.98 kg/M^3.

Any advice would be welcomed.

MM
 
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in the first method, you assume that the vapor fraction is a volume fraction. In the second approach, you assume that it is a mass fraction.

Does 0.92 mean that 92% of the volume is gas or does it mean that 92% of the mass is gas?
 
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