Given two integrals find the third

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves evaluating the integral of a function \( f(x) \) over the interval from -3 to 3, given the values of the integrals from 0 to 1 and from 1 to 3. The context suggests that there may be additional assumptions or information from prior problems that could influence the solution.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the implications of the given integral values and question the symmetry of the function. There is an exploration of how to derive the integral from -3 to 3 based on the provided information, with some participants noting the lack of unique solutions due to insufficient data.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants recognizing the need for additional context or assumptions that may not have been explicitly stated. Some guidance has been offered regarding the potential for multiple interpretations of the function based on the integrals provided.

Contextual Notes

There is an indication that the problem may be part of a series, suggesting that prior knowledge or context could be relevant to solving the current question. Participants note that the original poster may have overlooked important details in the problem statement.

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Homework Statement



The integral of f(x) from 0 to 1 is 3, and the integral of f(x) from 1 to 3 is -2. What is the integral of f(x) from -3 to 3?

Homework Equations



FTC.

The Attempt at a Solution



From the equations given I know:

F(1) - F(0) = 3, and

F(3) - F(1) = -2.

How do I find F(3) - F(-3)?

I don't know if the function is symmetrical so that doesn't help.

The closest I can do is solve for F(3). But where do I get F(-3)?
 
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You are correct - there is not enough information presented above.

Consider:$$f(x)=\left \{ \begin{array}{rl} a-1 & :\; x<0\\ 3 & :\; 0\leq x < 1\\ -1 & :\; 1\leq x \end{array}\right.\\ \int_0^1f(x)\;\text{d}x=3\\ \int_1^3f(x)\;\text{d}x = -2$$...fitting the description given, and: $$\int_{-3}^3f(x)\;\text{d}x=a$$...where a can be anything.
There is no unique solution.

You need to look back over the context of the question to see if there is not something that the problem is assuming you already know.
Like, maybe you have been using only certain kinds of functions recently?
 
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Simon Bridge said:
You need to look back over the context of the question to see if there is not something that the problem is assuming you already know.

Oops, missed it! I missed the operative word in the question:

"Now suppose that the integral of .."

The question was part of a series of problems with context provided by previous problems.
 
Everybody does that at least once :)
 

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