Grating and slits problem 28 from 9702_s17_qp_13.pdf

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The discussion focuses on solving a problem related to diffraction grating and the double-slit experiment, specifically excluding options A and D while considering the equations dSin(A) = nL and DL = ax. The participant believes option C is likely correct but seeks clarification on the conditions for n being even and the implications for the dark fringe calculations. They emphasize the need for absolute value signs in the equations for clarity and correctness. The conversation also highlights the importance of determining the correct relationship for the first dark fringe from the center to validate the answer. Overall, the thread aims to clarify the reasoning behind the correct answer choice in the context of wave interference patterns.
Michael Marchenko
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I can exclude B because B shows maxima, but I do not know how to exclude A and D.

These are the equations for the diffraction grating and the double-slit experiment:

dSin(A) = nL

DL = ax

It seems that this problem is about the combination of both.

C is probably the correct answer.
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For ## A ##, what do you get if ## n ## is even? ## \\ ## Editing: The answers really needs absolute value signs and should be written ## |S_2P-S_1P|=... ## Then it will work for the ## nth ## dark fringe counted from the center up or down. To determine whether the correct answer is ## C ## or ## D ##, what do you get for the first (## n=1 ##) dark fringe (up or down) from the center? Does it obey ## C) ## ## |S_2P-S_1P|=(1/2) \lambda ##, or ## D) ## ## |S_2P-S_1P|=(3/2) \lambda ##? ## \\ ## Additional item: Please use the homework template in the future for your homework problems.
 
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