Group theory, subgroup question

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a question related to group theory, specifically concerning the properties of subgroups within a group. The original poster seeks to prove that a certain set derived from a subgroup is also a subgroup of the larger group.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the definition of a subgroup and the necessary conditions for a set to be considered a subgroup. There are suggestions to either prove the set satisfies group axioms or to apply a theorem that simplifies the proof process.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with participants exploring different methods to approach the proof. Some guidance has been offered regarding proving the identity element's presence in the set, but no consensus has been reached on a specific method or solution.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted lack of initial definitions and clarity on subgroup properties, which some participants are addressing. The original poster's request for help indicates a need for foundational understanding in the context of the problem.

rallycar18
Messages
9
Reaction score
0
Let A be a subgroup of G. If g \in G, prove that the set {g^{-1} ag ; a \in A} is also a subgroup of G.

Thanks for any help.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
What's the definition of a subgroup?
 
Mark44 said:
What's the definition of a subgroup?

Thanks, mark- i left that out.

A subset A of a group (G,*) is called a subgroup if the elements of A form a group under *.

* is the binary operation of the two groups.
 
You have two choices:
1) Either prove that the set is a group by confirming that it satisfies all the group axioms (there are only four, so that's not too bad)

2) Use a theorem that allows you to confirm something is a subgroup in fewer steps (I don't know if you know any)

Just focusing on 1, can you for example prove that the identity is contained in that set?
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
5K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K