kof9595995
- 676
- 2
In his "an introduction to quantum field theory", problem 5.4 (c), he describes a bound state of positronium as |B(k)\rangle=\sqrt{2M}\int{\frac{d^{3}p}{(2\pi)^{3}}\psi_{i}(p)a^{\dagger}_{p+\frac{k}{2}}\Sigma^{i}b^{\dagger}_{-p+\frac{k}{2}}|0\rangle}
where \psi_{i}(p) are the p-orbtal wavefunctions in momentum space(i=1,2,3), a^{\dagger}and b^{\dagger} are electron and positron creation operator, \Sigma^{i} is some 2 by 2 matrix. I don't understand where this \Sigma^{i} comes from. LHS of the equation is just a ket, in this case shouldn't RHS be a superposition of kets? What should I make of \Sigma^{i}?
where \psi_{i}(p) are the p-orbtal wavefunctions in momentum space(i=1,2,3), a^{\dagger}and b^{\dagger} are electron and positron creation operator, \Sigma^{i} is some 2 by 2 matrix. I don't understand where this \Sigma^{i} comes from. LHS of the equation is just a ket, in this case shouldn't RHS be a superposition of kets? What should I make of \Sigma^{i}?