Heat flow rate with non-constant k through plane wall

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the heat flow rate through a large plane wall with non-constant thermal conductivity, described by the equation k(T) = k_{0}(1 + βT). Participants explore the implications of varying thermal conductivity on heat transfer, focusing on both theoretical derivations and practical applications. The scope includes mathematical reasoning, conceptual clarifications, and exploratory sketches of temperature and heat flux profiles under different conditions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose using two different methods to derive the heat transfer rate, one involving an energy balance and the other applying Fourier's law directly.
  • There is a suggestion to incorporate boundary conditions into the integrals to obtain definite results for the heat transfer rate.
  • One participant expresses uncertainty about integrating the first method due to the presence of a non-constant thermal conductivity.
  • Another participant confirms that both methods are valid and lead to the same conclusion regarding the heat transfer rate.
  • Concerns are raised about the implications of a constant heat flux when thermal conductivity varies, questioning how heat can flow consistently through a material with changing properties.
  • Participants discuss the physical interpretation of a negative heat flow rate in a specific example, raising questions about the direction of heat transfer relative to temperature differences.
  • There is an exploration of temperature and heat flux profiles for different values of β, with some participants speculating on the behavior of the system under various conditions.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the validity of both methods for deriving the heat transfer rate, but there remains uncertainty regarding the integration process and the implications of varying thermal conductivity on heat flow. Multiple competing views exist regarding the conceptual understanding of heat transfer in materials with non-constant properties.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include unresolved assumptions about the behavior of thermal conductivity with temperature and the implications of boundary conditions on the integration process. The discussion does not reach a consensus on the physical interpretation of negative heat flow rates.

  • #31
Yes and the equation agrees with the plot for a large finite beta
 

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