Heat Question -- Temperature rise of a hiker on a long hike

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the temperature rise of a hiker during a long hike, given specific energy expenditure and heat conversion rates. The hiker expends 212 kcal/hr, with 80% of that energy converting to heat, leading to a total heat generation of approximately 1,135,912.96 J over 1.6 hours. The average specific heat capacity of the human body is used to determine the temperature change, resulting in a rise of about 4.066°C. This temperature change is equivalent in Kelvin, confirming the final temperature as approximately 277K. The calculations are validated, emphasizing that the temperature change in Celsius and Kelvin is numerically the same.
Kevin Kim
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Homework Statement


A 80.4 kg hiker uses 212 kcal hr-1 (3 s.f.) of energy whilst hiking. Assuming that 20% of this energy goes into useful work and the other 80% is converted to heat within the body, calculate the temperature change, in units of Kelvin (K), of the hiker's body during a 1.6 hour long hike.

Assume that none of this generated heat is transferred to the environment during the hike. The average specific heat capacity of a human body is 0.83 kcal kg-1 oC-1.

Homework Equations


Q=mcDeltaT
1 Cal= 4.186 J

The Attempt at a Solution



m=80.4kg Q= 212000cal*4.186J*1.6hours*0.8 (converted to heat within body)= 1135912.96J c= 830*4.186= 3474.38
[/B]
Q/mc= DeltaT
1135912.96J/80.4kg*3474.38= 4.066 celcius

273.15K+4.066=277.216K
277K (3sf)

Am I doing this wrong?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Mr. Kim: The question is What is the temperature rise? That was your first calculation and it was correct. You should note that ΔT on the Celsius scale is the same as ΔT on the Kelvin scale..
 
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